Research Of Xie Lingyun's Complimentary Poems

As a highly interactive type of poetry,complimentary poems are a unique way for people to communicate with each other,which is mixed with a variety of emotional experiences,including exhortation,acacia comfort,consolation and recommendation.Due to the influence of privacy and courtesy,we can see the poet's more real thoughts,emotions and mentality.This article is through the comprehensive analysis of Xie Lingyun's poems,in order to further explore the more real mentality of Xie Lingyun.The first chapter mainly discusses the content of Xie Lingyun's poems,including four parts:the emotion of clan,the thought of parting,the mentality of avoiding disaster and the thought of retirement.As an important medium of emotional interaction,the poem of giving a reply not only reflects the poet's individual thoughts and feelings,but also makes the poet's emotional communication have dynamic contact and collision with social groups and literary traditions.In Xie Lingyun's complimentary poems,a considerable part of them are the works of giving answers to the family brothers,the external factors such as the family situation,the clan's honor and favor,and the internal emotions such as personal feelings and the thoughts of relatives and friends,which interact and entangle with each other,making "self" and "clan" inseparable.At the end of Xie Lingyun's leisurely life with his relatives and friends,when they are leaving,the poem just carries his yearning and sorrow for his relatives and friends,and can be used as a proper medium to express his inner feelings of missing each other.Moreover,in the Jin and Song Dynasties,social and political chaos,frequent regime changes,and internal strife within the royal power led to severe persecution of scholars.The tragic events such as impeachment,release,frame up,relegation,recall and even execution filled the literati's political career,which prompted the scholars to think of seclusion.Xie Lingyun's thought of returning to seclusion came into being for this reason.Under the influence of this thought,Xie Lingyun's heart is often full of the plot of avoiding disaster.His official career is vividly portrayed by his worries and fears.The clan mission on his shoulders made him unable to forget his ambition of making contributions,while the darkness of theofficial arena made him hesitant.Therefore,he not only yearned for garden life,but also yearned for high rank and wealth.This kind of contradictory thought makes him in a dilemma.Therefore,in his poems of giving answers,he is full of the sadness and sadness that cannot be expressed in his heart.The second chapter mainly discusses the artistic characteristics of xie lingyun's poems,which have a common feature,that is,there is a binary structure between reason and body,the content of the poems is neat,the style of the poems is beautiful,while the body also shows the reason.Its rich writing style greatly changed the virtual beauty of the poems in the Jin Dynasty,which promoted the development of the poems in the Jin and Song dynasties in the aspects of landscape image,poetry allusion,and Buddhism.The description of landscape in Xie Lingyun's poems enriches the way of expressing emotion,enriches the artistic expression means of the poems,and makes great contribution to the further development of the poems.As soon as Xie Lingyun changed the style of poetry in Jin and Song Dynasty,he pushed the development of poetry to a new climax.Xie's poems are exquisite in language and style,and in his complimentary poems,the allusion and the combination of metaphysical and Buddhist theories make his poems show a more subtle change and promote the healthy development of literature.The third chapter mainly discusses the influence of xie lingyun's poems on culture and culture and the influence of xie lingyun's poems on the literary world in the eastern jin dynasty.Therefore,when Xie Lingyun is faced with the dilemma brought by metaphysical poetry,he looks back on the artistic tradition of poetry and thinks about the subject of poetry consciously.This prompted Xie Lingyun to absorb all kinds of new factors that appeared in the culture at that time,to further expand the field of poetry expression,to renew the Confucian poetic tradition,and to return literature to the dominant position of material,emotion and ambition.In Liu and Song Dynasties,poetry creation entered a new era of development,which was mainly due to Xie Lingyun's integration of landscape factors into the creation of complimentary poems.This new change not only reflected the cultural atmosphere and various aspects of society at that time,but also had a certain impact on the writing style andideological change of later generations of scholars,and these influences also promoted the development of later generations of literature to a certain extent And progress,reflecting the cultural atmosphere and various aspects of society at that time.Xie Lingyun opened a new generation of poetry style,which is recognized in the academic circles.This paper systematically combs Xie Lingyun's complimentary poems through three chapters,discusses the deep reasons for Xie Lingyun's transformation of metaphysical poems and the evolution of poetic style,grasps the complexity and multifaceted nature of Xie Lingyun's thoughts,and systematically studies the influence of Xie Lingyun's complimentary poems on later generations.