The Study On The Paraphrase Of The Book Of Songs In Han Dynasty

The study of The Book of Songs in the Han Dynasty is an important stage.On the one hand,the interpretation of The Book of Songs by Confucians in the Han Dynasty promoted the formation of the classicization of The Book of Songs including both literature and Confucian classics;On the other hand,it has caused controversy among scholars since the Song Dynasty.It is particularly important to find out why the Han-Confucian interpretation of The Book of Songs have such characteristics and how to evaluate the thought and practice of the interpretation of The Book of Songs in the Han Dynasty.First of all,this thesis discussed the ideological origin of the interpretation of The Book of Songs from the two aspects:"Zuo Zhuan"quoted from The Book of Songs and Confucianism selected from The Book of Songs in the Spring and Autumn Period,further the study of The Book of Songs in Han Dynasty and its influence on the activities of The Book of Songs will be presented.Secondly,based on the ideas and practice of the two Confucian masters in the Warring States period:Mencius and Xunzi,the study discussed the relationship between the ideas and practice of Mencius and Xunzi and the interpretation of The Book of Songs in Han Dynasty,as well as sorted out and analyzed their academic origins.It is found that the thought and the practice of The Book of Songs in the pre-Qin period have a huge impact on the interpretation of The Book of Songs in Han Dynasty,because the two thoughts of citing poems and reconciling poems with arguments became the two main ways to study and interpret poems in The Book of Songs in the Han Dynasty.Thirdly,on the basis of studying the background and reasons for the rise of the study of The Book of Songs in the Han Dynasty and the simultaneous contents of the study of The Book of Songs in the Han Dynasty,the close connection between the study of The Book of Songs in the Han Dynasty and the politics and scholarship of the Han Dynasty was also provided.It pointed out that the memorial to the throneis(奏章)is an important carrier of the interpretation of The Book of Songs by the Confucian in Han Dynasty,and it is a special ways of the rationality of The Book of Songs citation.The study of the three scholars of The Book of Songs in the Han Dynasty has its own characteristics.While discussing them separately,a case study was carried out on the theory of The Book of Songs of Yi Feng,a scholar of"Qi Shi"and the practice of The Book of Songs.It also compared the practice of study of the three kind scholars of The Book of Songs and"Mao’Book of Songs"in interpreting The Book of Songs,and revealed the differences between them from the method of the interpretation of The Book of Songs in depth.Mao Gong and Zheng Xuan(127-200)study of The Book of Songs constructed a set of thinking methods based on historical interpretation,with praise and sarcasm theory as the core,and interpreting"Poetry"through association and revealing the meaning of association.Among them,the historically interpreted thinking and the concept of association also play a leading role and have special significance in the history of Chinese literary theory.Because The Book of Songs is both a poem and a scripture,"Mao’s Annotations for The Book of Songs"contains rich Confucian thoughts and is great significance in the history of The Book of Songs.And expressing thoughts in the form of annotations is also a special way of expressingthe history of Chinese thought.