| Poetry Talks is a form of poetry criticism produced in the Song Dynasty.In the early works of poetry talks,the content is mainly about the poet and the poem anecdotes,in the form of chapter structure and division is relatively simple.Later,poetry talks in the creation of the continuous development,bearing more and more rich content,the form is becoming more and more perfect.Cang Lang Poetry Talks by Yan Yu in the southern song dynasty is a well-deserved theory in the history of poetics.Cang Lang Poetry Talks is a collection of Yan Yu’s poetic theory,which is the embodiment of Yan Yu’s speculative,systematic and profound academic accomplishment.In Cang Lang Poetry Talks,Yan Yu not only put forward a guiding opinion on the creation of poetry,but also made a sharp criticism on the disadvantages of people’s creation of poetry.The theory ideology is distinct,has the extremely high theory value and has produced the great influence to the later generation poem creation and the poem theory research.Based on the text of Cang Lang Poetry Talks,this paper explains the poetics of Cang Lang Poetry Talks in four chapters,reviews the formation and development of the ideological system of poetics from a vertical perspective,and explains the value and influence of its literary criticism.This paper summarizes the poetic system from a horizontal perspective,probes into the internal logic of the poetic system,and explores the ideological connotation of the key theories.In the first chapter of this paper,the introduction mainly expounds Yan Yu’ life experience and academic accumulation,and summarizes the writing structure and content,research value,research status and research ideas of this paper.The second chapter studies the background of the formation of poetics of Cang Lang Poetry Talks,discusses the cultural environment and literary social trend of the song dynasty that influenced the formation of poetic theory,sums up the important relationship between zen,Neo-Confucianism,the increasing shortcomings of the poetic world and the formation of poetic theory and also explores the thought penetration of the pre-dynasty poetics.The third chapter is about the poetic system of Cang Lang PoetryTalks.Cang Lang Poetry Talks has condensed the theoretical thoughts of poetry itself,poetry creation and poetry acceptance.This chapter summarizes the four topics of poetry essence,poetry creation,poetry style and poetry criticism,in order to see the clear logic,integrity and profound theoretical connotation of its poetic theory system.The last chapter mainly discusses the application of the poetic theory of Cang Lang Poetry Talks in Yan Yu’s poetic creation,that is,the example of his creation and practice,and the important influence of Cang Lang Poetry Talks on later poetics. |