The Study Of Su Shi’s Friendship And Literature Creation During Huizhou Period

Su Shi,as an important person in the Northern Song Dynasty,was demoted to be the Ning Yuan Jun Jie Du Fu Shi Hui Zhou An Zhi in the first year of Shaosheng under the power struggle of the new and old parties.He spent about two years and six months in Huizhou.When Su Shi arrived in Huizhou,he was fifty-nine years old.He was relegated again.His mind became more optimistic and calm.He gradually adapted to life in Lingnan and wanted to enjoy his old age in Huizhou.During the period of Huizhou,Su Shi had a more active activity of communication.From the perspective of the object of communication,it can be roughly divided into five categories: relatives,local officials,officials outside Lingnan,Taoists and monks,among which the relatives are represented by Su Zhe and Cheng Zhicai,local officials are represented by Zhan fan,Zhou Yanzhi and Fang Zirong,officials outside Lingnan are represented by Qian Shixiong and Mao Pang,Taoists are represented by Deng Shouan,Wu fugu,Lu Weizhong,monks are represented by Tanxiu and Nanhua Etc.From the perspective of the form of communication,it can be roughly divided into two aspects: letter and travel.The letter part also includes the delivery of goods,such as Mao Pang sending tea and atractylodes to Su Shi.The travel part mainly focuses on the travel in Huizhou and surrounding areas,such as Bai He Feng,Xiang Ji Si etc.From the point of view of the content of communication,it can be roughly divided into three parts:sharing life content,health care experience and putting forward suggestions on people’s livelihood construction.During the period of Huizhou,Su Shi created many excellent literary works.In this paper,in the analysis of Sushi’s literary achievements in Huizhou,Su Shi’s literary works with the most stage characteristics in Huizhou are divided into three categories according to their themes: He Tao Shi,Zhaoyun themes and letters.Su Shi’s earliest time of writing He Tao Shi in seven years of Yuanyou,and he did not re create He Tao Shi until the second year of Shaosheng.During the period of Huizhou,he wrote about46 poems of He Tao,which became an important tool of Su Shi’s life values.As the name suggests,the Chaoyun series wrote about 13 poems and articles on the basis of Wang Zhaoyun,his concubine.Wang Zhaoyun accompanied sushi for 22 years,especially during Huizhou,Su Shi only allowed Zhaoyun and Su Guo,while Zhaoyun died in three years of Shaosheng due to epidemic disease,which brought Su Shi a blow.Letters can be written to friends by Su Shi,a glimpse of Su Shi’s specific life.