Viewing The Diplomatic Thought Of The Late Qing Dynasty From Zeng Guofan’s Handling Of The Tianjin Teaching Case

In the late Qing Dynasty,the country was forced to open,and the social nature of China changed dramatically.Missionaries from various countries came to China one after another.While spreading Western learning,they seized the opportunity to seize Chinese rights and played a role that the aggressor’s artillery could not.This led to a series of cultural disputes and social conflicts.As an incident that shocked both China and foreign countries during this period,the Tianjin church plan was a typical example of the late Qing dynasty,with extensive damage,extensive damage,and many church damages.Zeng Guofan,the governor of Zhili,who was responsible for handling the incident,was also pushed to the cusp.Historically,Zeng Guofan was not a professional diplomat,but as a famous minister of the ZTE in the late Qing Dynasty and a pioneer of the Westernization Movement,he had handled many diplomatic incidents.His decision-making and diplomatic thinking had an important impact on the late Qing authorities.It also embodies a major feature of the late Qing officials’ emphasis on internal affairs and diplomacy.The article mainly adopts the literature research method,historical comparison method and summary induction method,etc.,through the analysis of the background,reasons and process of the outbreak of Tianjin church plan to explore the way Zeng Guofan handled Tianjin church plan,and in this way summarizes the practice of Zeng Guofan At the same time,the diplomatic thought of the country,combined with the status of this thought in the diplomatic thought of the late Qing Dynasty,explored the diplomatic thought of the late Qing Dynasty and its characteristics.Finally,it was concluded that the diplomatic ideology of the late Qing Dynasty was a kind of diplomatic strategy that used "drawing" as a diplomatic strategy while seeking a more stable domestic and foreign environment.This is a more positive diplomatic ideology aimed at To provide the environment and conditions for"self-improvement" with "peace",and ultimately achieve the fundamental purpose of "self-improvement for prosperity",has also had a profound impact on the development of modern society.