| The article of two eastern expeditions to Japan in the Kublai Khan period and participation of Korean and their influence is an important part of studying the relationship between China,Korea and Japan in the ancient.After Kublai Khan enthronement,he established suzerain-vassal relationship with Korea,which forced koryo to help the Yuan Dynasty to conquering the Japan.At this time,the Southern Song Dynasty and Japanese culture exchanged is very frequent,and the Southern Song dhyana sect(禅宗)was first introduction in Japan.However,Japan itself was in the period of the BeiTiaoShi(北条氏)family in power,and the samurai class was in the rising stage.The martial spirit is rapidly developeed,and it refuse to pacify of Yuan Dynasty for many times.After the majesty of the Yuan Dynasty was damaged,it started two eastward expeditions to Japan.This article discusses in detail the background and process of the two eastern expeditions to Japan,the causes of the failure and the influence of the two eastern expeditions on China,Korea and Japan.This article consists of an introduction,a theory,and a conclusion:The first chapter is the introduction,expounding the purpose and significance of the research,the research trends,the research methods and the innovation points.The second chapter is the background of the two expeditions to Japan and participation of Korea in the Kublai Khan period.Divided into three parts,the first part describes the relationship between the Yuan Dynasty and the Koryo vassal state was strengthened,which became the necessary condition for Koryo to help the Yuan Dynasty to expedition to Japan.The second part describes The Zen and its ideas were initially spread in Japan through the promotion of Zen monks in Song and Japan.The rulers of the BeiTiaoShi family accepted the Zen ideas of the Southern Song Dynasty.They have a poor sense of cultural identity to the Yuan Dynasty and unwilling to worship,which became the ideological basis for their rejection of the Yuan Dynasty in the future.The third part tells that Japan is in the period of BeiTiaoShi family in power,the samurai class is in the rising stage,and the BeiTiaoShi family taking measures to stabilize its rule and became its political basis for refusing to appease to the Yuan.The third chapter is The first eastern expedition of the Yuan Dynasty to Japan and participation of Korean.Explain that Kublai Khan was affected by the legacy of Mongolian expansion,In order to satisfy his ambition to destroy the Southern Song Dynasty and make Japan submit to his own ambitions,after many failures to send envoys to soothe Japan.The first eastern expedition of Yuan Dynasty to Japan,which lasted more than a month.The Yuan Dynasty failed.Korea as the yuan’s vassal state and the springboard to the east of Japan,was forced to participate in conquered the Japanese,and provide the army needs of conquering Japanese.The fourth chapter is The second eastern expedition of the Yuan Dynasty to Japan and participation of Korean.After Kublai Khan’ s first defeat,he sent missions to Japan.Japan refused to pacify from the Yuan Dynasty because of the first victory in the war,and killed the yuan ambassadors,Leading to the second eastern expedition of the Yuan Dynasty to Japan.Korea was once again forced to get involved in the war.Since the CH’ungyol Wang(忠烈王)has become a horse of the Yuan Dynasty.For its own sake and for Korea’ s sake,take a positive attitude towards Yuan Dynasty Eastern Expedition to Japan,and actively provide materials for the war against Japan.Soon the war failed,Kublai Khan proposed the Third Time Eastern Expedition to Japan,but due to various factors,Kublai Khan died in 1294,and the Third Time Eastern Expedition to Japan was suspended.The fifth chapter,the reasons and impacts of the two failures of the Eastern Expedition to Japan.Kublai Khan’ s two times eastern expeditions ended in failure.Excluding the factors of external typhoons,more importantly,the internal conflicts of the Yuan Dynasty Army,the lack of combat effectiveness of the soldiers,and the sufficient defense of Japan and the nation’s resistance to the Yuan Dynasty made the Yuan Dynasty army failure.Kublai Khan’s two times eastern expeditions to Japan have had extremely negative effects on Yuan Dynasty,Korea,and Japan.The sixth chapter is conclusion. |