The Study Of Akutagawa’s Acceptance And Transformation Of Classical Literature

In ryunosuke’s literary works,we can find many literary works based on classical literature at home and abroad.In the past,the theory of "traditional inheritance and re-creation" accounted for most of the evaluation of akutagawa literature.In this paper,mainly influenced by Japanese classic literature "nose",the influence of classical Chinese literature "Du Zichun" and that is associated with the European and American literature in the "River child" of three piece as the research object,and only around his early,middle and late change of mind,a detailed analysis of Japanese classical literature and classical Chinese literature and western classical literature of foster and transformation.By using the method of acceptance study of comparative literature and the method of literature analysis,this paper explores how akutagawa managed his literature in the special environment of dazheng era and his unique experience,and explores the unique acceptance and transformation of classical literature hidden in his unique literature.This paper is divided into six chapters.The first chapter is the preface,which describes the background,purpose and method of the research and the previous research.The second chapter is mainly about the life and literature of ryunosuke akutagawa who created the literature of akutagawa.The third chapter is mainly about akutagawa’s acceptance and transformation of Japanese classical literature.Specifically analyze how the work "nose" inherits the Japanese classical literature,and analyze the reasons for the transformation of the work.In the fourth chapter,we mainly investigate the reception and transfiguration of Chinese classics in akutagawa’s literature.This paper makes a detailed analysis of how du zichun is influenced by Chinese classical literature,and analyzes in detail the causes of its adaptation and transformation.In chapter five,we mainly investigate the reception and transfiguration of European and American classical literature.This paper mainly analyzes the specific acceptance of river child,which is related to the classical literature of Europe and America,and analyzes the causes of acceptance and transformation in detail.And finally,the conclusion.Through the research,the following conclusions are drawn.His mother’s madness and the failure of his first love had a great impact on his psychology,so he used the metaphor of the nose in his work "nose" to depict the real self and proposition.On the other hand,akutagawa has not enjoyed the love from his mother since he was a child,so deep in his heart has been longing for maternal love.Therefore,the theme of akutagawa’s Du zichun is related to the love between parents and children,thus transfigurating."Du zichun" is a children’s literary work,another readers feel the human love,but also can make people feel the human love and parent-child love of the great.On the one hand,his masterpiece "river child " in his later years promoted self-loathing and human nature loathing.On the other hand,it also denounced human society and capitalist social system by describing the world of river boy,which brought huge impact to people at that time.The criticism of the society seems to be able to see the positive intention of akutagawa to improve the society.In addition,it can be seen that akutagawa was under pressure from all sides,physical and mental exhaustion.Although it cannot be said that the distress of akutagawa’s family relationship problems was the indirect cause of his suicide,this work seems to reflect the distress of akutagawa himself.