| In the history of modern Chinese literature,there are many writers with amazing"imagination",but in terms of "romantic" and "fantasy" characteristics,Xuxu is undoubtedly the most special one.All have good results.The 20th century was an era of turbulent ideological trends.With the infiltration of multiple thoughts,Xuxu cultivated his talents and cultivated his own unique literary landscape.It is true that in the turbulent era,both "art for art" and "art for art" must serve the society and the nation,so Xuxu’s personal creation and the trend of mainstream literature politicization are not coordination.With the changes in the political landscape and the literary environment,Xuxu’ s creation has gradually entered maturity,and the theme of his novels has also shown unusually rich meaning.This article takes Xuxu’ s mainland and Hong Kong novels as research objects,and studies the theme of Xuxu’s novels.Through research,it is found that there are four main types of themes in Xuxu’ s novels:love,philosophy,religion,and wandering.These four themes also represent Xuxu’ s pursuit of love and harmony,a review of human nature,a desire for spiritual salvation,and an identification with the subject.Behind the connotation of the theme,Xuxu’s thought experienced confusion and awakening.The style and aesthetic value of his works also constantly shift during the process of ideological transformation.No matter how the current situation changes,Xuxu has always adhered to the writing position of individualism and liberalism,and has formed his own literary theme and literary concept.Structurally,the thesis is divided into five chapters for discussion.The first chapter is an introduction.It mainly discusses the purpose and significance of the topic selection and combs the research status of Xuxu,and formulates the research scope of the topic selection.The second chapter mainly analyzes the theme types of Xuxu novels from the four aspects of traditional Chinese literature,Western philosophical thought,Chinese and Western religious ideas,and personal life experience on the basis of careful reading.The ideological resources are compared to further find the connotation value of their themes.The third chapter starts with the theme of Xuxu’s novel,combines the life experience and thought process of Xuxu,and discovers four connotations in the theme of Xuxu’ s novel:the yearning for the harmony of the two sexes,the examination of the nature of human nature,the desire for spiritual salvation,the Self-subject identification.Chapter 4 summarizes the reasons for the theme of Xuxu’ s novels on the basis of the first three chapters.This chapter first discusses the basic concepts of Xuxu’ s "elegant and vulgar" literary concept.Secondly,it refines the modern consciousness in the theme of Xuxu’ s novels and gradually clarifies The richness of the theme of Xuxu’s novels is inseparable from the precipitation of its multicultural ideas.Finally,the conclusion part agrees with a positive attitude to Xuxu as a typical case in the twentieth century literary history.The ideological connotation and artistic value of its creation should be valued.The theme of Xuxu’ s novels can never be separated from the consideration of human nature and love.He described the beautiful pursuit of love and freedom in a romantic style.In the exploration of the spiritual world,he tried to construct the ideal human nature;between the hope and falsehood of life,he explored the ultimate meaning of life.As Xuxu said,the artistic pursuit of "Qimushan","Qimuzhen" and "Qimumei" will never be wiped out,and his pioneering exploration of modern Chinese literature will not be affected by time Buried. |
