The Research On The Format Of "You Duo(有多) X(,) Jiu You Duo(就有多) Y"

In modern Chinese,the "you duo X(,)jiu you duo Y " format is a common sentence of language expression,On the basis of the researches of others,this paper discusses and analyzes the grammatical character,syntactic position,semantic features of this format from the theory of syntactic,semantic and pragmatic,and discusses the mechanism of the overall meaning of the format.The paper mainly includes the following five parts:The first part:the introduction part.Firstly this part clarifies the selection cause and meaning of this paper,and the research object of this paper is proposed and clarified:the "you duo X(,)jiu you duo Y format which based on the summarizing the previous studies.Secondly,we generalize the research status of the components of the format "you duo X(,)jiu you duo Y as well as the research related to this format,some related fixed formats,etc.And finally,the origin of the paper corpus is explained,and the research method of this paper is clarifie.The second part:Based on the syntax of the format "you duo X(,)jiu you duo Y ",its components,formal features,syntactic features are analyzed in detail.Firstly,the constant term and the variable term of the format are analyzed and their grammatical features also are summarized.Secondly,according to the differences of the variable term X and Y,the format can be divided into two types:type one,the format form is "(S1)you duo X(,)(S2)jiu you duo X ";the second type,the format form is "(S1)you/duo X(,)(S2)jiu you duo Y".and then the two types are refined according to the semantic orientation and part-of-speech similarity.And thirdly,this format’s syntax functions are described:In a sentence,this fomat can be a simple sentence,or be components,or be a small sentence.The third part:we analyze the "you duo X(,)jiu you duo format from the semantic level.Firstly,we analyze and summarized the semantic features of the constant term and the variable term,it reflects the influence of the format component semantics on the overall format meaning.Secondly,we summarized the semantic collocation types between the front and the back of the format,they are the same direction and the opposite direction.And the semantic conditional relationship between the preceding and following clauses also be pointed out,it contains hypothetical relation and cause-effect relation.Next,it analyzes the high degree of meaning and equivalence of the format,and further summarizes the format meaning of this format,that is,this format is a fixed sentence pattern which means a behavior that the former part trigger and driving the result of the latter term.And the speaker can express the high degree of a subject through this format,especially the degree or amount of the front and the back is equal.The fourth part:We analyze the "you duo X(,)jiu you duo Y" format from the pragmatic level.The proposed format has:subjective review function,focus highlight function,and enhanced interactive function,embodying economic principles and rich rhetorical effects in expression.The fifth part:We explore the subjective performance of the format "you duo X(,)jiu you duo Y".Based on the subjective and subjective characteristics of the format,the subjective and objective unity of the subjectivity of the format and the role of imaginary association in subjective expression are analyzed.In the last part,the paper summarizes the full text and explains the shortcomings and unsolved problems in this paper.