Study On Prevention And Control Of Acute B Infectious Diseases In Zhengzhou City In 1950s

In the early days of the founding of New China,Zhengzhou was frequently affected by natural and social factors such as climate,flood disaster,poor living environment of the masses,insufficient medical equipment,feudal superstition and so on.In particular,measles,diphtheria,pertussis,scarlet fever,typhoid fever,malaria,encephalitis B and other acute class B infectious diseases raging,resulting in a large number of people suffering from epidemic and death,seriously hindered the social and economic development of Zhengzhou City and the construction of New China.In the face of the epidemic situation,the Zhengzhou Municipal Party and Government have actively engaged in the cause of public health and epidemic prevention,made clear the policies and regulations for the prevention and control of epidemic diseases,improved the health institutions for the prevention and control of epidemic diseases,used various means to carry out propaganda for the prevention and control of epidemic diseases,implemented the epidemic investigation system and reporting system,and strengthened a series of measures to prevent and control epidemic diseases such as isolation treatment,vaccination and environmental sanitation treatment,which effectively controlled the spread of epidemic diseases.In the process of epidemic prevention and control,the people of Zhengzhou actively participated in the health and epidemic prevention movement in this period,which promoted the formation of a good social environment for the prevention and control of infectious diseases.The interaction between the government and the society and the people in the process of epidemic prevention and control in Zhengzhou has not only successfully restrained the raging of infectious diseases,but also improved the environmental hygiene of Zhengzhou city.It has also raised the masses’ support for the new regime,made the people realize that the development of the national public health and epidemic prevention cause is the result of the joint efforts of all the people,and that the construction of the country requires the joint participation of the people.From the perspective of the epidemic and prevention of acute class B infectious diseases in Zhengzhou in 1950 s,this paper focuses on the measures taken by the government and the public to prevent and control the epidemic,which effectively reduces the incidence and mortality of various epidemic diseases.It has accumulated rich experience in health and epidemic prevention,improved the environment and improved the concept of health and epidemic prevention among the masses,and established a set of health and epidemic prevention system.It provides an important reference for the rational and organized use of public power and social forces to prevent and cure the new crown pneumonia.