| Objective:This study discusses the definition,etiology,pathogenesis,and therapeutic principles of Chronic Brain Injury as well as occurrence regularity,syndromes,characteristics of symptoms based on the academic theories of Prof.Ding Yuanqing and clinical data.Finally the study could provide references for diagnosis and treatments of encephalopathies.Methods:Clinical cases of the Chronic Brain Injury were collected for retrospective study.This research explored the clinical characteristics of the Chronic Brain Injury using the methods of statistics by Excel,SPSS 19.0,which is aimed to support the theory.Results:In the data of Chronic Brain Injury,the ratio of men to women is 1:2.22.The peak of the incidence is in people at age of 60~74 years old.The average age is 64.98±11.61 years old.The median of duration is 24 months and the mean duration is 54.48 months.The syndromes of the Chronic Brain Injury are not evenly distributed which vary by sex and age.Women mainly belong to the syndrome of Yin deficiency and blood stasis,however,men belong to the syndrome of phlegm heat.With the age changing,sthenic syndrome transforms into asthenic syndrome.The clinical manifestations are mainly function damage of brain,as well as disorder of viscera.The people whose tongues are dark red or red distributing cloth cracks and tooth marks,with yellow or yellow greasy tongue coating,whose pulse is string,slipping,thin and sinking,are all for proof.Conclusions:Chronic Brain Injury has insidious onset,slow progress and long course.Oldness is an irresistible risk factor,as well as congenital deficiency,chronic diseases,unhealthy lifestyle,external contraction and trauma.This disease is related to brain and viscera.The fundamental syndrome is kidney deficiency and essence asthenia,the block of blood vessel by pathogenic factors is in superficiality.During the whole course,the function of brain is deteriorating.As a result,Chronic Brain Injury is better prevented than treated,which covers changing unhealthy lifestyle,preventing and treating chronic diseases actively and so on.Drug treatments include reinforcing kidney,eliminating pathogens,protecting brain,regulating spirit. |