| Objective: To study the characteristics and influencing factors of patients with cognitive dysfunction caused by diffuse axonal injury(DAI),to provide evidence for timely diagnosis and effective rehabilitation training.Methods: A prospective collection of 72 patients diagnosed with DAI in Ningxia People’s Hospital from July 2019 to March 2021.The Chinese version of the Montreal Assessment Scale(Mo CA)will be used to assess the cognitive function of the patients.The patients will be divided into recognized patients based on the Mo CA assessment scores.Cognitive dysfunction group and no cognitive dysfunction group,analyze the influencing factors related to cognitive dysfunction,such as age,gender,and education level.And analyze the difference in the degree of cognitive dysfunction between the corpus callosum area and the lobe areaResults: Of the 72 cases included in the study,42 cases were assessed for cognitive dysfunction based on the Mo CA scale,accounting for 58% of all included cases.Knowledge domain(P<0.05).Compared with the brain lobe area,patients with corpus callosum area injury had a more severe degree of cognitive dysfunction(P<0.05).Logistc regression analysis showed that the main influencing factors of cognitive dysfunction after DAI were age and education level(P<0.05).Conclusion: The degree of cognitive dysfunction in patients with DAI in the corpus callosum area is severe,and age and education level are risk factors that affect cognitive dysfunction in patients after DAI. |
