| In recent years,the development of urban bus shelter has shown a trend of diversification and intelligence,but as a whole,there are still some problems,such as homogenization of modeling and lack of foresight,failure to reflect the characteristics and cultural connotations of the city.Taking Luoyang with profound cultural background as an example,this paper explores the design method of bus shelters which integrates regional cultural and urban development characteristics under the background of the new era,improve the basic functions of bus shelter and meet people’s pursuit of higher quality cultural life and aesthetic needs.First,through literature research and case analysis,the present situation of design and research on the combination of regional cultural symbols and public facilities in China is combed and summarized,and the research results can be used for reference;Secondly,through field research,natural observation and experiential summary method,the author takes many bus stations in Luoyang city as the object of analysis,analyzes the problems and puts forward the corresponding solutions.And then,Taking the main road station in the central city of Luoyang as the target design site,the design and function of bus shelters are deeply studied and explored through the interdisciplinary research method,and the representative things listed,interpretation and feature extraction;Finally,based on the analysis of representative things and combined with the analysis of the additional functions of bus shelters,the environment and the needs of waiting passengers,the final design scheme is determined.Based on the development of Luoyang city and culture,this paper combs and interprets the representative things of Luoyang culture according to the five categories of Heluo Culture,Sui and Tang Culture,Religious Culture,Dietary Culture and cultural diffusion.Choose the most effective thing to extract and abstract,according to the overall outline of things,modeling line characteristics,local contours and other different extraction methods to draw the scheme,and carry out comparative analysis,fusion of refined shapes with basic functions and spatial layout of bus shelter.At the same time,adjust the proportion and color of the bus shelter’s structure according to people’s aesthetic psychology and cognitive psychology.Design a bus shelter which is in line with traffic conditions of Luoyang and has the regional cultural characteristics of Luoyang,so that people can feel the charm of Luoyang history and urban culture on the basis of stimulating symbol perception and aesthetic psychology through the modeling of bus shelter.To provide new design ideas to meet the growing demand for cultural life and aesthetics in the new background of era and society.It provides reference value for the design research of combination with the regional cultural heritage and public facilities design,and how to integrate traditional culture into daily life in a way that people can understand by modern design techniques. |