| It is of great significance to study the rational application of local landscape elements in the rapid development of rural tourism and the today of urban and rural integration.The application of the local landscape elements in the village landscape not only continues the rural culture,but also revitalized the rural tourism industry,promotes the economic development of the rural areas,and contributes to the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy and the coordinated development of the urban-rural integration.Under the background of rapid social and economic development,the problems of rural landscape and ecological environment caused by rural landscape homogenization,rural landscape urbanization and short-term interests are urgent problems to be solved in sustainable development.The application research of local elements in the rural tourism landscape mainly involves the overall planning,design and morphological research of villages,as well as the rural ecological environment protection and sustainable development research,the application of local elements and rural tourism landscape construction research.However,there are many problems in the application of local elements in Wuhan,the lack of relatively comprehensive research,and the extraction,application and inheritance of local elements in the rural tourism landscape.This paper first focuses on the rural tourism landscape of Wuhan,extracts the index of local elements according to the relevant literature research,and distributes questionnaires for the tourism perception evaluation and the application status of local elements in the rural tourism landscape.Firstly,through factor rotation analysis of IPA method,local elements can be divided into humanities,nature,agriculture and forestry,and engineering,the evaluation of the importance,satisfaction of IPA,and the analysis of agriculture and rural tourism is the focus of rural tourism construction.According to the IPA square analysis results,landscape factors such as characteristic settlement forms,rural dwellings,folk culture,landscape sketches,historical and cultural deposits,local plant landscape,air,rivers,lakes and streams have a strong attraction and are the key objects in the rural tourism landscape development.Ancestral halls,streets,alleys,mountains,hills,vegetable landscape and other fields are not highly attractive to tourists,but it is easy to obtain high satisfaction,and should continue to be maintained.Folk culture,local landscape sketch,grass,ecological farmland landscape and other landscape factors of a strong sense of importance,but the satisfaction is low,is an urgent place of improvement in the construction of rural tourism landscape.The tourist sensitivity of livestock breeding,industry and mining,and water conservancy engineering landscape factors is low,and they do not make key considerations.Secondly,through the investigation of the current situation of the rural tourism landscape construction in Wuhan,the successful experience of the application of humanities,nature and agriculture and forestry in the rural tourism landscape retains the traditional residential buildings with unified style and the rural life atmosphere of the village.The application of local elements in the construction of Wuhan tourism rural landscape is mainly reflected in the lack of village cultural landscape inheritance,small types of local landscape sketches,single design techniques and the lack of creation of local landscape elements. |