Study On The Protection And Renovation Of Traditional Villages In An Kang Under The Perspective Of Cultural Ecology

Traditional villages are the products of agricultural civilization and the precious heritage of the Chinese nation.The unique regional culture of An Kang City gives birth to many traditional villages with distinctive characteristics,which carry the local natural geography,economic development,social changes,history and culture and other spatial memories.In recent years,however,with the pace of urbanization and the steady progress of ecological immigration relocation project,An Kang city traditional villages in the face of heritage protection and inheritance development opportunities,also appeared the loss of indigenous people,population hollowing out,regional cultural decline,village form change,road structure mutation,public space decline,traditional architectural forms.Its spatial pattern follows the mountains and local conditions,making the best of the situation and the people-oriented production and living order and the unique multicultural style of Chu charm and north and south are undergoing irreversible damage,and the protection of the traditional village style of An Kang is imminent.Cultural ecology as the influence of interaction between culture and the environment,A new interdisciplinary of interaction between cultural elements,Planning and architecture circles gradually realize the superiority of its theory in the study of complex relations between traditional culture and regional environment,Due to the rich spiritual beliefs,values,local customs,cultural psychology,folk customs and other value connotations in traditional culture are displayed through the form of material carrier through the style elements,Therefore,the By analyzing the cultural ecological environment of local nature,society and economy,Understand the generation,development and evolution of traditional culture,Using the systematic theory and dynamic view of cultural ecology as the link,Connecting the landscape with its environment,regional culture,and people,Taking the traditional village style of An Kang City as a complete cultural ecosystem,Thus for systematic and overall protection,Finally,the sustainable development of the traditional villages in An Kang City is realized.Based on the basic concept of research of cultural ecology and discipline theory,using the theory of systematic and dynamic view,this paper believes that the traditional village style of An Kang is a complete cultural ecosystem composed of multiple subjects,village culture,architectural streets and village environment.Under the premise of a large number of local village field research,first summarize the cultural ecological environment background from the natural environment,economic environment and social environment of An Kang,and analyze the interaction and relationship,and from the culture: regional overall,cultural chain: linear space,cultural cluster: building site three levels of the characteristics of local traditional villages in different historical periods.Based on the above research content,Population found in local traditional villages is hollow,Protection protection weakened,Less traditional activities,and weak protection awareness,Village pattern change,Disalienation of architectural style,Landscape thought disappeared,Poor village living environment and other problems,Finally,with the cultural ecosystem as the starting point,The contents and methods of style protection and renovation are proposed from multiple subjects,village culture,architectural streets,and village environment respectively,On the basis of improving the living environment and meeting the economic needs,Wake up its value cognition of the village culture and protect the cultural connotation,At the same time,in the continuation of the overall pattern,the protection of architectural heritage,the inheritance of the landscape situation,and other aspects of the remediation of the village environment put forward specific solutions to the village environment,Taking Ci Gou Village and Yan Ping Village as typical cases,In order to promote the protection and renovation of the traditional village features in An Kang City,Establish a harmonious and stable traditional village style culture ecosystem,To ensure the sustainable and healthy development of the whole village.