Research On The Protection And Development Planning Of Traditional Villages In Jiaxian County From The Perspective Of Cultural Ecology

With the development of economic globalization and urban-rural integration,the number and quality of traditional villages have been seriously declining.As a legacy of farming civilization,traditional villages are rich in cultural and ecological resources and historical and cultural values.They are the treasures left by history,reflecting the local folk characteristics and characteristics of the times,and highlighting the profoundness of harmony between man and nature in traditional civilization.At present,the research results on traditional villages are mostly in the southern region,while the research on traditional villages in the Central Plains is relatively rare,and the research on traditional villages is mostly concentrated on the individual buildings,folk culture and landscape pattern of the village.Facing the development of the information age and the impact of urbanization,the cultural heritage and folk customs of traditional villages are gradually disappearing,and the phenomenon of “one village and one village” is increasing year by year.The history of China for thousands of years is traced back to the source,and the village is the birthplace of human civilization.Therefore,the survival of traditional villages is an urgent problem to be solved.From a new perspective,this paper quotes the theory of cultural ecology,reviews the evolution of traditional villages from the historical and cultural changes,and systematically analyzes the advantages and disadvantages,opportunities and challenges faced by traditional villages,and explores the culture of traditional villages Resources and natural ecological resources.With the development of characteristic farms and rural complexes,traditional villages have also attracted the attention of the tourism industry.With the development of traditional village tourism,the village faces more external cultural shocks.How to maintain the traditional village culture,maintain the balance of natural ecological development,and bring economic benefits to the villages has become an important issue for traditional villages.The theory of cultural ecology provides effective theoretical support for the protection and development of traditional villages.At the same time,it accurately grasps the historical culture and ecological civilization of the village,and scientifically and rationally plans the traditional villages from the perspective of cultural ecology.According to the research situation of traditional villages in the Central Plains,the research results of traditional village protection and development planning based on cultural ecology are almost blank.Therefore,this paper selects the fifth batch of provincial-level traditional villages in the county,Huangdaobei Village,Jinyao Village and Huangmen Village as the research object,analyzes the contradictions and conflicts in the process of traditional village protection development from the perspective of cultural ecology,and proposes solutions.At the same time,in the protection and development of villages,the scope of cultural protection areas of villages is defined,the characteristic space of villages is strengthened,the scattered cultural elements of villages are integrated,the effective ways of traditional village development are explored,and the traditional village protection development strategy based on cultural ecology is proposed.Provide theoretical guidance and advice on the protection and development of traditional villages in Jiaxian and even the Central Plains.