| Currently,China is facing an serious aging population in urban and rural areas,and is about to enter a severe aging society.As a living place for elderly villagers and an effective way to alleviate urban elderly care,rural areas are increasingly demanding for aging construction and optimization.In the process of rural aging,the village public space transformation work is the first step,because it carries the important functions of the daily communication of the elderly villagers.has high value and guiding significance to carry out research on aging optimization strategy for public space in Huizhou traditional villages,thince they are outstanding cases and typical representatives of Chinese villages,.It have unique evolution methods.In the optimization and renewal of their public spaces,the general urban optimization experience has failed,and the traditional rural reconstruction methods are inefficient.Traditional villages in Huizhou urgently need efficient,suitable,practical and sustainable public space transformation and optimization strategies.This study is guided by the self-organization development theory,researches and establishes the relationship between the self-organization system and the aging development of the public space of Huizhou traditional villages,determines the type of public space and the quality experience influencing factor weight value,and finally puts forward the guidance of the self-organization theory Huizhou traditional village public space optimization strategy and classified renovation design rules,and the strategic landing and renovation design plan of Longchuan Village in Jixi County,Xuancheng City,Anhui Province were made to achieve a combination of theory and practice.This research have five chapters.The first chapter explains the background,significance,and purpose,sort out the status quo of related theories,define research objects,establish focus and research framework.The second chapter divides the public space in Huizhou into four types,discusses the self-organization characteristics of public space development,and establishes the advantages of self-organization optimization based on relevant case analysis.The third chapter analyzes the status quo of the public space of the surveyed villages,and determines the weight value table of the public space quality through the questionnaire of the village elderly,and formulated the public space optimization strategy and classified renovation design rules of Huizhou traditional villages under the guidance of self-organization theory.Space optimization strategy and classification reform design rules.Chapter 4 takes Longchuan Village in Jixi County,Xuancheng City,Anhui Province as an example.Based on the previous research results,implement aging optimization strategies for its public spaces and classified transformation design of four types of public spaces,in order to combinate the theory and practice closely.The fifth chapter summarizes the research results,and outlook the future research based on the reflection of research limitations.This paper systematically summarized and divided the public space of traditional Huizhou villages,and pioneered the use of self-organization theory in the optimization and transformation of public space,aiming to establish a strategic system for optimizing public space in Huizhou traditional villages that is highly targeted,easy to implement,and highly effective,in order to provide theories and strategies that can be used for reference in the aging optimization of more rural public spaces in China in the future. |