Research is an off-campus educational activity that combines research learning and travel experience,it is an innovative form of connection between school education and off-campus education.As one of the ways to educate people through comprehensive practice,the state has issued policies to vigorously support the development of research and learning,making research popular and usher in a critical period of development.At present,great attention is paid to the construction of ecological civilization,ecological research has become one of the trends worthy of attention,and its development prospects are promising.The characteristic of ecological research is that participants are in an ecological environment to carry out experience activities,carry out the emotional connection between man and nature,the experience has long-term in-depth perception.The core of experience design is people-oriented,the purpose is to meet the real needs of users and create a better experience for users.Experience is subjective and internal,the introduction of experience design improves the current ecological research on the shallow level of experience and serious homogeneity,ecological research is a long-term in-depth experience,the introduction of experience design is crucial,incorporate relevant elements of experience design throughout the development of ecological research,highlight the practical,participatory and interactive experience of ecological research,improve the effect of ecological research and education.This research is based on the ecological research of Chongqing Firefly Valley Cultural and Creative Farm that the author participated in as an example,explore the practice of rural ecological research from the perspective of experience design.The paper analyzes the construction elements of the overall process of rural ecological research under the concept of experience design,propose an experience model suitable for ecological research,consists of three parts: audience and goal setting,process construction,feedback and influence,the practical application of the experience model helps ecological research to better implement the participant experience-oriented concept.The thesis is divided into seven chapters for discussion: The first chapter is the introduction,explains the relevant background of the selected topic research,sorted out and analyzed the concepts involved in experience design and ecological research and the development status at home and abroad,explains the research ideas,methods,important and difficult points and innovations of the thesis.The second chapter introduces the overview of the development of ecological research,combining the relevant theoretical basis of experience design,analyze and refer to the experience design EEI model,explore the specific application direction of the combination of experience design and ecological research,constructed an experience model of ecological research suitable for this thesis.The third chapter analyzes the first part of the proposed experience model-audience positioning,in-depth analysis of audience needs and expectations,propose the progressive level of research goals from the audience level,the curriculum level to the top level goals,its goal setting and how to achieve it,lay a good foundation for the subsequent process construction and implementation.The fourth chapter analyzes the spatial construction of ecological research in Firefly Valley from the perspective of experience design,it is transformed into three parts of exploration of site planning,spatial form,movement and guidance,highlight the importance of site characteristics and planning as the foundation of ecological research.The fifth chapter abstracts and summarizes the construction of the ecological research course of Firefly Valley,classify and explain the characteristics and types of courses,from in-depth curriculum system to process construction,from the part to the whole,make a general summary of the content of the ecological research of Firefly Valley based on experience design.The sixth chapter perfects the last link of the experience model,the systematic construction of the impact and feedback after the development of ecological research.Constructing an overall evaluation system for ecological research from a multi-dimensional perspective,presenting research results in multiple ways,and focusing on research feedback for long-term follow-up visits,the achievement and feedback tracking of this chapter,together with the previous three,four and five chapters,constitute the entire closed loop of the experience.The seventh chapter concluding part,summarize the value and significance of introducing ecological research into experience design,concluding and looking forward to the current research.This research introduces the concepts and methods of experience design into the research of rural ecological research,propose an experience model suitable for this research object,analyze the specific content construction of the three parts before,during and after the development of ecological research,explore a better development path for rural ecological research in a way of optimizing experience.Finally,it provides ideas and methods that can be used for reference for the experience process of rural ecological research. |