With the rapid development of the society and the acceleration of the urbanization process,the commercial street matching the urban development also appears in the city.Among them,the commercial street with Miao cultural characteristics also appears in the city with its unique national characteristics,which plays an important role in promoting the continuity and development of the local Miao culture.As the only commercial pedestrian street in Chiyou City,Chiyou City,Pengshui Miao and Tujia Autonomous County city,Chongqing,is a commercial pedestrian street built by the local Miao people for the better development and display of the Miao culture,at the same time,there are many problems in space planning,landscape node,commercial form and functional layout of Chiyou Jiulicheng Commercial Pedestrian Street.Therefore,in view of the Miao People’s cultural characteristics of the commercial pedestrian street,how to beautify the street landscape,promote commercial development,maintain a stable high-quality commercial atmosphere,and improve the commercial grade of the Miao People’s Commercial Street,it is of great significance for inheriting and protecting the cultural characteristics of the Miao nationality,promoting the development of the inhabited areas of the Miao nationality,and constructing the multi-culture of the city.First,it studies and analyzes the cultural characteristics of the Miao culture,such as the historical background,folk culture,religious customs,architectural features,etc.,this paper sums up the landscape characteristics of Miao Cultural Commercial Street in four aspects of space structure,street interface,landscape node and commercial form,and analyzes the relevant theoretical research on the landscape design of Commercial Street,as a commercial street landscape optimization of the theoretical basis.Secondly,through on-the-spot investigation and investigation and analysis,make detailed information statistics research on the current situation of the research object,the site analysis and comprehensive evaluation of the current environment of the commercial street are put forward according to the space,interface,node and business form of the Commercial Street.Thirdly,based on the analysis of Miao Culture and other commercial streets,the paper puts forward the strategies and principles of optimizing commercial streets.Finally,from the spatial structure,street interface,landscape node,commercial form four aspects of this research object Chiyou city commercial pedestrian street to do research optimization design.This paper rebuilds the space structure of the commercial street,including improving the scale of the street,adjusting the layout of the street space structure and strengthening the rhythm change of the street space.Improve the interface environment of the commercial street,respectively from the proportion of street architectural features and decorative color use,and comprehensive consideration of the Commercial Street and the location of the ancillary relationship between the environment.To establish the landscape node of the Commercial Street,based on the cultural customs of the Miao ethnic group,and based on the common design features of the Commercial Street of the Miao ethnic group,to increase the display point of the Miao ethnic folk culture.This paper puts forward the methods of landscape optimization of Miao Culture Commercial Street in order to play a guiding role in landscape optimization of other National Miao Culture Characteristic Commercial Pedestrian Street. |