Research On The Design Of Small And Medium-sized Public Buildings In Shenzhen(2003-2019)

In the five thousand years of history of the Chinese nation,we have accumulated rich and excellent traditional culture.In the new era background,the whole nation is thriving,and on the way to realize the great rejuvenation of the nation,we have regained our confidence in the national ideology and culture,which also makes "cultural confidence" our era topic.For a city,culture is its soul.Under the background of such a strong demand for culture,the city will examine its own cultural construction more deeply.With the rapid development of urbanization,the city of Shenzhen not only gains material civilization,but also exposes its shortcomings in spiritual and cultural construction.As far as the construction of public cultural facilities is concerned,there are obvious differences in the number of public cultural facilities within and outside the original special zone of the city due to the time sequence of urban space development in history.On the other hand,the City builders in Shenzhen are also trying to make up for this deficiency and actively promote the construction of "the last kilometer" of urban public cultural services.In the construction of "the last kilometer",the community-based cultural buildings with small and medium-sized volumes are undoubtedly an important part.At the same time,in the continuous construction process of cultural buildings in Shenzhen,the current situation of cultural buildings began to show a two-level trend of large and smallscale cultural buildings.Under the influence of the above background factors,the research on the design of small and medium-sized public cultural buildings is of guiding significance for the construction of urban cultural buildings.This paper selects the main small and medium-sized public cultural buildings from the implementation of the strategy of "building a city by culture" in Shenzhen in 2003 to 2019 as the research object,and analyzes the four directions(function,streamline,space,form)involved in the architectural design practice as the starting point.In terms of function,according to different types of cultural buildings,summarize their characteristics in functional distribution structure and functional layout,and analyze them;in terms of streamline,analyze the streamline organization mode of research cases,and carry out classification research according to different streamline organization mode;in terms of space,focus on the analysis of the application of research cases in the design of vertical spatial continuity;in terms of form,explore the Small and medium-sized cultural buildings are rooted in the place,the formal language starting from the place.In addition,according to the current situation,this paper also makes a bold prediction on the development trend of small and medium-sized public cultural buildings in the future: including the two levels of development in the building volume--large-scale and small-scale specialization,the uncertainty and fuzziness in the space,and the trend that the building will be free from the virtual and implementation under the support of information technology.