A Study On The Development Pattern Of Productive Landscape In Leisure Agricultural Space In Urban Fringe

Productive landscape based on the landscape of a variety of factors of production material,have a certain production output function,and can satisfy the people of landscape color,form of visual aesthetic requirements,is a kind of landscape effect is more outstanding,sustainable production and associated with leisure and sightseeing,education,the function such as ecological landscape types.In recent years,along with the development of the urban core,led by large cities,mature,and gradually turned to the vast area development and construction activities and development full of urban fringe area,the urban priority development strategy in the past,space between urban and rural areas in economic development,land resource utilization,ecological environment protection and so has the problem of insufficient development not balanced,Aimed at the present in the urban fringe area and agricultural space of urban and rural income gap is larger,the ecological pattern of human security threatened,lack of agricultural industrialization,and the lack of effective way to get income,planning control conflicting issues,this study proposed by diverse productive landscape construction,drive the traditional agriculture in the edge of the city space to the leisure agriculture space transformation,Based on the multifunctional theory of agriculture,the potential of leisure agriculture and productive landscape in promoting urban-rural integration,realizing rural revitalization and sustainable development,guaranteeing ecological living environment and food security,and promoting the development of agricultural industrialization is explored.In this paper,literature research method,spatial analysis method,case study method and inductive deductive method are mainly used.In the early stage,the relevant concepts and theoretical researches of urban fringe area,leisure agricultural space,productive landscape,integrated development of primary,secondary and tertiary industries of agriculture are sorted out through literature search.Based on the spatial analysis method and case analysis method,this paper analyzes the current situation of the spatial development of Guangzhou urban fringe area,leisure agricultural space and productive landscape development.The development pattern of productive landscape under the space of leisure agriculture is analyzed by inductive deductive method.Finally,through the actual project planning and design practice,explore the feasibility of the relevant development mode.The main content of this research is divided into four parts,one is the current situation of the development of guangzhou urban fringe area of study,from the edge of the space scope,nearly 20 years the development of the urban space evolution,the related factors affecting the formation of spatial pattern of urban and rural areas,the advantages and disadvantages of current situation of the development of multiple dimensions,such as edge area analysis summary,In the analysis and comparison of relevant cases to get inspiration,to clarify the future direction of development.The second is to study the current development status of leisure agriculture and productive landscape in Guangzhou.By using POI data,the main types,spatial distribution and influencing factors of leisure agriculture are analyzed,and the development status is summarized and relevant strategies are put forward.Third,based on the background of territorial space planning in the new era,with the multi-functionality of leisure agricultural space as the guiding ideology,and starting from the spatial characteristics and the needs of urban and rural residents,various types of productive landscape development modes under the leisure agricultural space are constructed,with reference to relevant development cases at home and abroad.From different dimensions of production,industry,economy,ecology,humanities,science education and leisure services,the follow-up effects of various development modes were evaluated,and landscape design strategies were summarized,which were compared horizontally with the development mode located in urban and ecological space.Finally,through the specific planning and design practice of the "Crop Kingdom" pastoral complex in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,the paper explores how to plan and design multifunctional productive landscapes according to local conditions.