Jitang agricultural landscape is a unique landscape resource in the Pearl River Delta region,which plays a huge role in agricultural production and water conservancy engineering technology.It can not only improve the local ecological environment,but also play a positive role in optimizing the local human environment.The agricultural landscape of Jitang in the Pearl River Delta was transformed by the ancestors using natural geographical conditions.Its grid-like water-land staggered form and ecologically sustainable agricultural cycle pattern have become a local cultural landscape with great regional characteristics.In recent years,the rapid expansion of urban construction land and the growth of industrialized high-efficiency aquaculture have made the natural and cultural landscapes of foundation ponds in the Pearl River Delta face a situation of comprehensive degradation.The high profits brought about by fish pond farming make villagers generally pay attention to farming and neglect planting.The resulting area shrinkage and degradation of the foundation pond,the desolation of the base surface,and the deterioration of the ecological environment have become increasingly prominent.In the context of rural construction taking the path of sustainable development,the ecological development of the agricultural landscape of Jitang in the Pearl River Delta is worthy of further discussion."Earth ethics" is an ethical scale proposed by the American philosopher Leopold based on respect for nature and life.He believes that human beings are a member of the earth community,and human beings should interact with animals,plants,soil,atmosphere and other diverse life forms.Coexistence and symbiosis.The highlight of the current situation of the agricultural landscape of the base pond is actually the lack of the concept of "earth ethics".Therefore,from the perspective of "earth ethics",this project conducts a field investigation of the agricultural landscape of the base pond in Qingtian Village,Shunde,and proposes the design concept of the base pond landscape.,Carry out special project and node design.The specific research content is as follows:Chapter One Introduction.It mainly elaborates the research background,research significance,domestic and foreign research reviews including earth ethics,analysis of main terms and concepts,as well as the research content,research methods and research framework of the paper.Chapter Two,Land Ethics and Jitang Agricultural Landscape.Starting from the study of the connotation and characteristics of the earth ethics,analyze the root causes of the problems in the agricultural landscape of the existing Jipo,explore the synchronization and correlation between the two,and combine case analysis to conclude that the agricultural landscape of the Jipo under the perspective of the earth ethics needs correct guidance The importance of thought.Chapter Three is an overview of the agricultural landscape of the base pond in Qingtian Village,Shunde.This chapter sorts out the development process,historical influences,and historical changes of the agricultural landscape of the Jitang in Shunde,and conducts a field investigation on the case of Qingtian Village,discovers its existing landscape status and problems,and summarizes them.The fourth chapter is the landscape design of the Jitang Agricultural Park in Qingtian Village based on the ethics of the earth.According to the results of Chapters 2 and 3,the theory is integrated into the design concept and design principles to guide the design direction,and the plan design is carried out in combination with the current situation of the Qingtian Village site,including site project overview,design concept,design issues and strategies,special analysis,etc. |