Research On Energy Internet Industry Association And Ripple Effect Based On Input-output Analysis

The industrial revolution promotes the development of human economy and society.The core of each revolution is the transformation of energy types and usage methods.It is this transformation that makes various human dreams gradually become reality.Energy is the "blood" of national economic development,the basic guarantee for human survival and progress,and an important driving force for social progress.Nowadays,the demand for energy consumption continues to rise,and the pressure of energy supply and demand balance and energy security issues are increasing day by day.The optimization and transformation of energy structure on a global scale is imperative,and the Energy Internet has emerged as the times require.In 2015,in order to promote the revolution of energy production and consumption patterns and promote the highly coupling of energy systems and information systems,the state promulgated the "Guiding Opinions on Actively Promoting the " Internet + " Action".Since then,it has continuously increased the implementation of relevant policies and set them across the country Fifty-five Energy Internet project pilots were established,which injected strong impetus into the development of the Energy Internet Industry.As a major economic province in the country,Jiangsu Province has a large energy demand,abundant renewable energy resources,and has a leading national advanced manufacturing base.It actively responds to national policy requirements,adheres to the development of the Energy Internet Industry,and continuously optimizes the Energy Internet Industry structure.However,on the one hand,the domestic Energy Internet Industry is not yet mature,and many fields are still being explored.It is necessary to grasp the future development trend of the industry more clearly.On the other hand,Jiangsu Province’s own development characteristics and geographic location will affect the development of Jiangsu’s Energy Internet Industry.To bring about different impacts,it is necessary to combine the actual structural changes of the economic development of Jiangsu Province and its own development characteristics,and propose policies and guidelines that have the characteristics of Jiangsu Province and fit the economic development of Jiangsu Province.In this paper,the literature related to Energy Internet and industrial input-output analysis is sorted out and analyzed,and the research route of this paper is determined.First of all,based on the concept analysis of the connotation of the Energy Internet and the Energy Internet Industry,the statistical classification table of the Energy Internet Industry is compiled in combination with the Industry Classification of National Economy(2017),and the Energy Internet Industry system is constructed on this basis.Secondly,based on the input-output table of the whole industry in Jiangsu Province in 2012 and 2017,the input-output sequence table of the Energy Internet Industry in Jiangsu Province is compiled by compiling supplementary tables,screening relevant departments and eliminating the influence of price changes.Finally,from the industrial structure,industry association effect,industry spread effect,the structure of the input and output and production induced effect measure multiple aspects,such as analysis of energy input and output,the Internet industry in Jiangsu Province to reveal the energy characteristics of the Internet industry in Jiangsu Province and the advantages and problems existing in the current development,provide theoretical support for development of energy of the Internet industry in Jiangsu Province.In this paper,we get the following conclusions:(1)the energy of the Internet industry is based on the power system as the core,based on the Internet and other cutting-edge information technology,in the construction industry and to provide products and services involved in the process of professional equipment manufacturing,project planning and management,energy system integration,energy production with close ties to the production department.(2)From2012 to 2019,the scale of Energy Internet Industry in Jiangsu Province is increasing continuously,but the industrial structure needs to be adjusted.(3)Most of the industrial output value is still created by the traditional industries with low added value and low technical level.(4)At present,the Energy Internet Industry in Jiangsu Province is most closely related to the manufacturing industry forward and backward.The industrial development is still mainly dependent on the manufacturing industry and its own industry,and the correlation effect on other industries needs to be further strengthened.(5)As the core industries of the Energy Internet Industry,the production and supply industries of electric power,heat and gas have strong forward and backward utility effects on the Energy Internet Industry in Jiangsu Province,and play a leading role in the development of the entire industry.(6)The Energy Internet Industry in Jiangsu Province is an intermediate product industry with relatively high forward and backward connections.It has the characteristics of being a means of production and has a strong driving effect.The continuous development of such industries can greatly promote the improvement of the national economy.(7)The Energy Internet Industry in Jiangsu Province is a sensitive and related industry,which has a strong radiation and restrictive effect on other industrial sectors of the national economy.In the process of optimizing the industrial structure and promoting industrial upgrading,it needs to focus on industrial development.(8)At present,the industrial development is still dominated by the consumption of raw materials and manufacturing,and the development level of emerging industries is relatively weak and does not play a leading role.In the short term,industrial economic growth is mainly driven by exports.(9)The production inducement coefficient of various departments within the industry is generally not high,and the overall strength of the industry still needs to be continuously strengthened.Therefore,the Energy Internet Industry in Jiangsu Province should seize the opportunity of The Times,strengthen the internal and external connections of the industry,optimize the industrial structure,improve the influence of the industry,increase the investment in the development of emerging industries,expand the industrial scale,and realize the healthy and sustainable development of the industry.The paper has 12 pictures,36 tables,and 106 references.