Study On The Design Of Public Environmental Facilities In Yueling Ancient Village In The Background Of Rural Tourism

The development of rural tourism is an important part of the process of balancing the structure of tourism industry,and also an important path to inherit the mainstream values and carry forward the excellent ancient Chinese village culture in accordance with the culture of The Times.At the present stage,due to the urbanization process and the improvement of people’s demand for emotional experience of material cultural heritage,ancient villages face the shortcoming of updating public environmental facilities in scenic spots in the process of developing rural tourism.The original history,an ancient village space environment is based on the village residents living comfort and construction,but in the rural tourism,live into the role of the public area change triggers the existing public environment facilities and tourist demand does not match the original local culture resources as the urbanization process in the public environment facilities products embody the contradiction of insufficient geographical elements.From the current perspective,the protection awareness of inheriting the essence of national culture at home and abroad is becoming more and more intense,and the attention is increasing year by year.Therefore,it is a new opportunity tailored to the ancient villages with rich material and cultural resources and a long history.This topic selected Yueling Village as the research object,due to the cultural charm of Yueling Village and its own desire for the development of rural tourism.The completeness and richness of Yueling village’s historical and cultural resources provide a systematic theoretical research value for the development of rural tourism,and its material resource relics and intangible cultural cultural heritage with local characteristics,such as filial piety culture and Confucian culture,have excellent application value.Objective: With rural tourism as the subject background,the design of public environmental facilities in Yueling Village Scenic Spot is taken as the entry point,rooted in the ancient folk houses and ancient village culture of Yueling Village,so as to provide theoretical basis for the development of rural tourism in Yueling Village.Methods: In the early stage of the project,literature sorting method was adopted to form the basic theoretical reserve of rural tourism and public facilities in scenic spots.Secondly,field research was conducted and relevant data were sorted out.Questionnaires were designed according to the research situation.In the process of theoretical reserve,we actively look for excellent cases at home and abroad and learn successful experience.Summing up the current situation of public facilities in Yueling Village Scenic Spot through the analysis of the results of field investigation,finding objective factors and excavating the primary and secondary contradictions;In the process of data analysis,reasonable use of the Better Worse coefficient and FAST method to assist the presentation of research results;In the later design practice to undertake the preliminary research results,so as to achieve the effective renewal of public environmental facilities in Yueling residential rural tourism scenic spot.Conclusion: Through the whole research process and practice of this topic,the theoretical feasibility of the preliminary research results and the validity of the follow-up design are verified.In the preliminary research and investigation of the project,the main contradictions in the role transformation of Yueling Village in rural tourism,which are unbalanced,incomplete and uncoordinated,have been excavated.Based on the actual investigation and the current situation of the existing public facilities,the improvement strategy of public environmental facilities in line with Yueling Village has been planned: In line with the needs of tourists,simplify the design cost,highlight the regional characteristics,etc.In addition,the priority ranking of tourists’ basic needs is obtained from the survey and analysis of tourists and applied in the actual design.