Exploration Of Red Cultural Landscape Design Under The Background Of Rural Vitalization

In recent years,in order to develop the rural economy and achieve the goal of " a beautiful China,a new countryside with Chinese characteristics",China has proposed a rural revitalization strategy in the report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,which vigorously supported rural development in tourism,culture,and industry.The comprehensive implementation of the rural revitalization strategy is the goal and requirement of rural development at the new stage,and the strategic focus is the development of rural tourism.Red tourism in rural tourism is tourism activity based on local red cultural resources,which is generally welcomed by people.This thesis took the Red Army Village in Tianquan County,Ya’an City as an example,and used its red culture as an entry point to explore the red folk landscape design under the background of rural revitalization.First,starting from the background of rural revitalization,the selection of topic was based on the fact that red tourism has become a characteristic rural development trend,but the quality of the red cultural landscape design has not kept up with the development requirements.Therefore,the significance of this study is to fill the gap in the research system of the red cultural landscape,and explore methods for improving red cultural landscape design.Additionally,most of the relevant domestic and foreign researches focused on the theory and practice of commemorative landscapes,while the red cultural landscapes tend to be reported on the basic theoretical discussions,and the practical application remains limited.Second,through the analysis of relevant cases at home and abroad,the relevant theories,design principles and design techniques of red cultural landscaping were summarized,and environmental elements of red cultural landscape and how to extract red cultural symbols were also discussed.Finally,A practical exploration of the red cultural landscape was conducted for the project of Hongjun Village in Tianquan County,Ya’an City.By analyzing the background and site of the project site,the project design concept is based on the red culture and the natural ecology,taking the red footprint as the context and the red memory as the content,creating a red cultural landscape integrating patriotic education,leisure and other functions,which can also act as an important patriotic education base.Meanwhile,the project site is designed in detail sticking to combine the design concept of “red culture-nature”,”red culture-relics“,“red culture-customs”.Through landscape design practice of Hongjun Village in Tianquan County,Ya’an City,we understood the importance of rural revitalization and industrial development to the rural development.In addition,maximizing local resources and developing red tourism are important means of rural development.