Research On The Landscape Features Of Hui Long Shan Temple Gardens In Yiyang

Temple gardens are a branch of Chinese classical gardens,with rich environmental types and diverse layouts,which are of great research value.Yiyang has a superior geographical location and is a place of Han Buddhism.The historical and cultural heritage left by the ancestors is extensive,profound,profound and precious.It is our inexhaustible and inexhaustible cultural treasure.Excavating the history and culture of Yiyang in depth and organizing it systematically is an important basis for expanding its historical depth and cultural extension,and for inheriting and carrying forward my country’s traditional culture.This article takes the Huilongshan temple garden in Yiyang City as the research object,sorts out its historical development context,summarizes and summarizes the site selection layout,and the application of landscape elements,so as to have a deeper understanding of the landscape characteristics of the Huilongshan temple garden,with the hope that the local The development of temple gardens provides a certain reference.The main research results of this paper are as follows:(1)Through a large amount of literature reading and ancient book reading,trace the development of temple gardens under the background of historical geography and human economics in Yiyang,analyze it from the four stages of budding,beginning,peak,and maturity,and explore its differences.According to the characteristics of the garden landscape of the period,it is concluded that the emergence and development of Huilongshan temple gardens are inseparable from the superior geographical location in the main urban area of Yiyang and the prevailing religious thought and Fengshui culture in Yiyang.(2)The four representative temples in Yiyang,namely Bailu Temple,Guangfa Temple,Fuyuan Temple,and Qixia Ancient Temple on Huilong Mountain,are analyzed from the aspects of the overall planning characteristics,and their location and layout are analyzed,and convenient transportation locations and locations are obtained.The beautiful natural environment is the fundamental basis for the site selection of Yiyang temple gardens.The layout of the temple architecture is mainly in the form of central axis and left-right symmetry.The central axis is distinct.The main halls are arranged on the main axis.Generally,they are built in the "garan seven halls"style,including the mountain gate,the Daxiong Hall,the bell tower,the drum tower,Tianwang Palace,etc.,the architectural style is mostly based on the architecture of the Tang Dynasty.At the same time,the space is organized in a courtyard-style layout.This layout not only maintains the independence of religious buildings,but also better strengthens the garden landscape effect.(3)Conduct a comprehensive analysis of the five major landscape elements of Huilongshan temple gardens in Yiyang City:architecture,plants,landscape sketches,road paving and water bodies,and extract the unique religious characteristics of the landscape elements in the temple gardens,and the profound religious culture in the temple gardens The foundation is unmatched by other types of gardens.Coincidentally because of the borrowed space processing techniques,the garden landscapes of the four temples in Huilong Mountain have their own characteristics at different locations on the mountain.Among them,the decorative patterns and colors of the base,the body and the roof of the temple building fully reflect the temple.The difference between architecture and ordinary garden architecture lays the foundation for the religious atmosphere of temple gardens.The landscape sketches,couplet murals and other elements in the temple complement the construction of temple gardens,creating a simple and introverted but artistic atmosphere of the temple.(4)In view of the low emphasis on landscape space construction of Huilongshan temple gardens in Yiyang City,the lack of humanistic landscape linkage among temples,and the commercialization of management agencies,it is proposed that priority should be given to protection,and the existing healthy landscape elements should be continued.Sustainable development,reasonable planning and limited rendering of religious atmosphere,based on the interaction of people and scenery to create a harmonious and symbiotic tourism resort protection and optimization development suggestions.Through a large number of literature searches and many field investigations to take a large number of pictures,this thesis has mastered more first-hand information.At the same time,it draws on the existing research and analysis of temple gardens at home and abroad,and summarizes clearly the temples in Huilongshan City,Yiyang City.The landscape features of the garden.It is hoped that the research and analysis of this article can provide some reference for the protection and development of other local temple gardens.