| Permaculture is to follow the natural mode of operation and guide the design method of planning and rebuilding sustainable life systems.As a complex model of multi-functional agricultural resource construction and development in line with China’s national conditions,the pastoral complex contributes to agricultural development and promotes the revitalization and construction of rural areas.Taking Lian Hua Ping Farm in Guiyang County as an example,this paper explores the theoretical correlation between Park Man’s sustainable concept and the pastoral complex,analyzes the leading influence factors of Permaculture’s sustainable concept to guide the planning and design of the pastoral complex through hierarchical analysis,and makes an applied analysis for the construction of the sustainable agricultural system of the Lian Hua Ping Pastoral Complex,and finally summarizes the basic model of the sustainable agricultural system construction of the pastoral complex through the planning and design practice of the Lian Hua Ping Pastoral Complex.The main findings are as follows:(1)Starting from the concept of Permaculture and the theoretical system of pastoral complex,this paper analyzes and discusses the core concept,basic principles,business model and the connotation,main features and basic content of Permaculture’s sustainable concept.Through the comparative analysis of the theoretical part,it is found that the core concept of Permaculture is highly similar to the connotation of the pastoral complex,which provides a solid theoretical basis for constructing the sustainable agricultural support system of the Lian Hua Ping pastoral complex.(2)Using AHP hierarchical analysis method,the leading influence factor of permaculture’s sustainable concept to guide the planning and design of pastoral complex as the leading influence factor is investigated and analyzed,and the leading influence factor is clearly defined according to the weight ranking.It was found that agricultural production accounted for the highest weight of pastoral complex planning was 0.5695,followed by systematic planning weight of 0.1896.Therefore,the planning and design of the pastoral complex should take agricultural production as the core and pay attention to the overall planning of the system.In the scheme layer elements,the weight ratio from high to low top 6 is ecological 0.2200,sustainability 0.1982,intensive 0.1516,biological resources 0.0644,enterprise industry support 0.0638,diversification 0.0629.Therefore,in agricultural production,we should pay attention to the ecological,sustainable and intensive production of agricultural production,combined with the basic principles of permaculture’s concept of permanence,put forward the concept of permaculture’s sustainable in the pastoral complex planning and design application strategy.(3)This paper analyzes permaculture’s sustainable agricultural practice cases,summarizes and refines their successful experiences and innovation points,analyze the case of Permaculture’s sustainable agriculture practice,summarize and refine its successful experience and innovation:through scientific and reasonable planning;adopt community-supported agriculture;focus on ecological environment construction;planting methods;timely creation of characteristic brands and development of experiential activities and science courses,etc.They will be applied to the planning and design of Lian Hua Ping Farm.(4)The case practice part of Lian Hua Ping Pastoral Complex,based on the leading influence factor investigation and analysis conclusion,combines the basic principles of permaculture’s permanence,puts forward specific construction strategies from functional area division,production and planting form,business model,etc.,and summarizes the basic model of permaculture’s sustainable concept applied to the pastoral complex.Through the theoretical analysis of permaculture’s sustainable concept and pastoral complex,as well as the identification of its dominant influence factors,combined with permaculture’s sustainable basic principles applied to the pastoral complex planning and design,and summarizes the basic model of permaculture’s sustainable concept applied to the pastoral complex,hoping to provide new ideas for future agricultural production and rural industrial transformation through research expectations. |