| With the rapid development of urbanization in China,the demand for urban residents’ recreational activities in the suburbs is increasing.In this situation,the multiple functions of the plain afforestation project continue to be highlighted.Country parks,as an important part of the function upgrade of the plain afforestation project,not only creatively integrate the development of artificial forest land and the needs of urban residents in the suburban recreation,but also greatly promote the plain forestation project in social benefits.Obviously,it is practical social significance to perform such planning research in the context of plain afforestation in Beijing,China,which is also the era of the development of country parks.In this thesis,research progress and theoretical basis of country park in the context of plain afforestation was discussed based on literature review.Several typical country park design and design cases around the world were selected and analyzed in their design highlights,from which the author summed up the lessons and learned.Furthermore,it analyzes the coupling relationship between the Beijing Plain afforestation project and the construction of country parks.After intensively analyzing the Beijing case from the five aspects of urban and rural space,functional layout,landscape environment,cultural space and science system,the principle and key points of the country park planning were deduced which theoretically supports and practically directs this thesis.Finally,the Emerald Country Park was established as an important window for plain afforestation achievements and forest recreation destinations after investigating its resource.For this park,"One Corridor·One Belt·Four The spatial layout of the "zone" was designed including four functional areas: cultural and ecological display area,waterfront fishing and leisure area,idyllic recreation experience area,and beautiful rural demonstration area with each functional area covering multiple creative project nodes.The planning and design system of the Emerald Country Park was built from the following aspects including transportation system,plant configuration,land use,community development,and identification system.This thesis would be reference for the construction and research of country parks in China. |
