| This article will research of Anhui province that is the provincial Forest Park(YeMountain,Cheng Mountain,Li Mao Mountain Scenic Spot)(Here referred to as the"Tongdu Forest Park"),is to meet the basic policy that"National Forest Parks are the dominant ones,and Forest Parks at provincial and county levels are integrated".According to current situation of the development of the copper is Forest Park and shortcomings,using Arc GIS technology,combined with the landscape ecology principle,the key approaches to the on-site traffic,forest ecological function,landscape pattern,the respect such as tourism resources assessment is analyzed,based on the analysis of the feasibility of the construction of the copper is Forest Park,the Forest Park,theme and nature localization,Finally Tongdu Forest Park from the time and space aspects of the planning and design.The specific results are as follows:(1)The Forest Park is located in Yi’an District,Tongling City,20km away from the east of the county seat,adjacent to the eastern urban area of Yi’an District,320 Provincial Highway and Shanghai-Chongqing Expressway;The overall ecological function index,landscape diversity index,evenness index and dominance index of Forest Park were 0.53,2.358,0.83and 1.50 respectively.The score of Forest Park landscape resources is 41.16,which belongs to the first-class Forest Park landscape resources.Thus,the Forest Park has obvious location advantage,high resource and tourism value,better landscape diversity,good forest ecological function,and better feasibility for the development of Forest Park.(2)Tongdu Provincial Forest Park is divided into three scenic spots,namely,Ye Mountain scenic spot,Cheng Mountain scenic spot and Li Mao Mountain scenic spot.The planned area of Ye Mountain scenic spot is 497.41hm~2,the planned area of Cheng Mountain scenic spot is 97.64hm~2,and the planned area of Li Mao Mountain scenic spot is 44.54hm~2 in total,and the total planned area is 639.59hm~2.The planning positioning of Tongdu Forest Park is as follows:with the rich forest landscape resources and rich historical and cultural resources of Ye Mountain as the main body,with the forest scenery and cultural atmosphere as the characteristics,it will be formed into a Forest Park with various functions such as leisure vacation,cultural experience,leisure recreation,outdoor sports,science popularization of research,and revolutionary education.(3)The network connectivity index and road network connectivity density in Limao Mountain Scenic Area are 0.76 and 8.9km/km~2,which belong to the first level of road network density and can meet the needs of normal vehicle tourism traffic.The network connectivity index of internal traffic in Cheng Mountain Scenic Area is 0.62,and the road network connectivity density is 4.7km/km~2,which belongs to the fourth level of road network density.The density level is low,and it is not suitable for the development status of Cheng Mountain Scenic Area.Therefore,it is necessary to carry out more appropriate planning and design for the internal roads in Cheng Mountain Scenic Area.The network connectivity index of the internal traffic in Ye Mountain Scenic Spot is 0.49,and the road network connectivity density is 1.0km/km~2,which belongs to the fifth level of road network density.The road density is poor,which is not suitable for the development status of Ye Mountain Scenic Spot.Therefore,more appropriate planning and design of the roads in Ye Mountain Scenic Spot are needed.(4)Through the analysis of landscape pattern,park in the overall ecological function of medium and there is a part of the forest ecological function is poorer,tree species is given priority to with conifer and broadleaf,therefore in the plant landscape planning of targeted reform measures,using the comprehensive reform and replanting building etc,improving the quality of forest and ecological function,at the same time,choose to have growing experience of native tree species and landscape to landscape tree species,tree species to ascend,In order to improve the pine and broad-leaved trees dominated the situation.(5)The forest park functional area is divided into three functional areas:General Recreation Area,Management Service area and core landscape area.On the basis of these three functional areas,tourist attractions and routes are planned,and basic service facilities are planned.According to the characteristics and layout of tourism resources in Tongdu Forest Park,starting from the theme of developing original Ecology,outdoor sports,Leisure and vacation tourism,the planning of recreation projects and recreation facilities in the Forest Park;There are corresponding plans for infrastructure construction,including traffic roads,water supply and drainage projects,power supply projects,communication network projects,tourism security system and facilities planning.This paper,through the planning and design of Tongdu Forest Park,can make up for the early revision of the planning content is not comprehensive,the scope and zoning is not reasonable and other defects,improve the Forest Park system of Tongling City,can solve the practical problems,at the same time for the construction of other domestic Forest Parks to provide a theoretical basis. |