| This paper takes Jinzhong folk houses as a starting point to study the interior environment design of Cao Family Compound in Shanxi,so as to improve the deficiencies of Jinzhong folk house interior environment design in traditional folk house design research.On the basis of previous scholars’ research results,through the combination of data review and field investigation,summarize the literature,put forward their own views and conclusions,and systematically summarize the characteristics of the indoor environment design of Cao Family Compound.First of all,the geographical conditions and human history of the Cao Family Compound were studied,and the unique combination of official and business construction methods in the Jin Commercial Compound was briefly analyzed.The development process from business to decline and the evolution of the courtyard space of Sanduotang.Secondly,it analyzes the courtyard space composition and indoor characteristics of the Cao Family Compound,and briefly summarizes the location,proportion,and space allocation of the outer house,inner house,and corridor space in the courtyard space.The focus is on the indoor space hall,hall,study,and bedroom.The layout of the kitchen is analyzed;the layout and style of the interior space,the shape of the doors and windows,the decoration of the interior interface,and the interior furniture and furnishings are explained.After that,the cultural characteristics of the interior environment design of the Cao Family Compound were interpreted.Under the influence of the hierarchical system,Kanyu theory,and the three religions culture,the traditional Chinese culture and western foreign cultures in the interior environment design of the Cao Family Compound were analyzed and discussed.Development and integration,it can be seen that Jinshang folk houses as the material carrier of national patterns and auspicious culture in Chinese traditional elements,greatly reflect the life ideals and spiritual pursuit of the people in Jinzhong.The entry of western culture has had a certain impact on traditional Chinese dwellings.Shanxi Province is located in an inland area and is less affected by foreign cultures.It is relatively small in the indoor space of the Cao Family Compound.The main research result of this article is a systematic study of the courtyard and interior space of the Cao Family Compound.The Cao Family Compound,as a representative of Jinzhong folk houses,is an important part of traditional folk houses.I hope that this research will enrich the details of the study of Shanxi folk houses,and explore the art and value of the interior space design culture of traditional folk houses in the north and even in China... |
