Research On Green Design And Technology Of Contemporary Rural Architecture

With the promotion of current “rural revitalization” strategy,rural construction has been thriving.With the low costs and low level of building technology,architects tend to adopt green design strategies at the rural areas.The combination of green design and general design method of rural buildings in China’s typical hot summer and cold winter climate zone has been discussed in this paper,in order to construct a green design strategy system,effectively integrated into conventional design process,for the contemporary rural architecture,which consists of passive design methods and active technologies.This paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter is mainly about the research background,research content,theoretical basis,and the significance and design methods of the green design strategy system for the contemporary rural architecture.The second chapter is the classification and case study of contemporary rural architecture projects,aiming to summarize the green design strategies applied in these projects,and explore the potential of green design of rural buildings.Based on the analysis and case study,the green design strategy system for contemporary rural architecture in China’s typical hot summer and cold winter climate zone has been proposed in the third chapter,which mainly incorporates passive design methods and active technology as supplement.Firstly,the passive design strategies are discussed in the order of design process: in the process of overall layout,site selection and planning,reasonable building orientation,architectural layout and shape optimization need to be considered;in the process of spatial operation,designers should take placing semi-outdoor space,combining ventilation organization with profile design and combining daylighting with interface opening design into consideration;in the process of detail construction,selection of structure system and material and structure design of envelopes should be taken into account.Then the active technologies,including refrigeration and heating technology,photovoltaic power generation technology,water circulation technology are discussed.In the fourth chapter,the green design strategy system is supplied to the design of Rural Rose research basis in Tonglu,Zhejiang Province.With the computer simulation,the way how to apply the design strategy system into a practical project has been demonstrated clearly,and this system has been proved efficient in the field of green design for rural buildings.The fifth chapter summarizes the key points of the green design strategy system for rural architecture and proposes the prospects for the development of contemporary rural architecture.