| With the development of urban construction,the awakening of rural self construction and the vigorous development of rural tourism in central Hunan,the traditional village’s economic form and rural family structure,production and life style have changed dramatically,which has a great impact on the traditional form of public space.Based on the current background of the times,using the research theory of modern public space,the author summarizes the current situation and problems of the traditional village public space in central Hunan,and puts forward a series of transformation design methods.This study is divided into five chapters.The first chapter describes the significance,purpose and methods of the research,combing the existing research context,learning from the research experience of domestic and foreign practice cases,and defining the research scope and research object.In the second chapter,combined with field mapping and graphic data,using Arc GIS10.7 software,the author summarizes the regional situation of central Hunan,and analyzes the binary interaction between public space and public behavior activities.In the third chapter,the Push-Pull-Prevent Theory,which is used to analyze the attraction of regional landscape,is introduced into the attraction evaluation of traditional village public space.The quantitative index system of the attraction evaluation of traditional village public space in central Hunan is constructed,and the indexes of 12 investigated villages are measured.Based on the measured results,the author divides the traditional villages in central Hunan into three types: conservation type,characteristic type and heritage type,and puts forward corresponding transformation principles and regional promotion strategies for each type.In the fourth chapter,aiming at the current situation and the problems that need to be solved in the public space of traditional villages in central Hunan,from the three aspects of the accessibility design of spatial layout,the optimization and renewal of spatial form,and the protection and inheritance of historical memory,a series of design methods for the reconstruction of the public space of traditional villages in central Hunan are put forward,so as to enhance the spatial thrust,enhance the spatial pull and eliminate the spatial resistance Purpose.The fifth chapter studies the application conditions and effectiveness of the theoretical results.This study puts forward the corresponding transformation and optimization methods for the public space of traditional villages in central Hunan in the process ofrural tourism development,which has obvious guiding significance for rural construction practice,and provides theoretical reference for other villages ready for tourism development,and makes contribution to the protection and development of traditional villages in central Hunan. |