Investigation And Research On The Collection And Transportation System Of Rural Domestic Waste

General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized that the rural environment must be renovated in both developed and underdeveloped areas.Random piles of domestic garbage in rural areas are the most prominent manifestation of the “dirty,chaotic,and poor”environment,and it is also the most urgent task for the improvement of the rural human settlement environment in my country.The problem of rural domestic waste management has attracted widespread attention from the whole society and has become an important task of local governments.Investigation and research on the rural domestic waste collection and transportation system will help promote efficient management of the rural environment.The rural domestic waste collection and transportation system consists of collection containers,collection vehicles,collection devices and transfer vehicles.Iron barrels are sturdy and durable,and have been used in more and more rural areas in recent years;commonly used collection vehicles include compression collection vehicles,hanging bucket collection vehicles,and electric cleaning vehicles;horizontal fixed transfer stations and hook-arm transfer vehicles are currently The most common collection devices and transfer vehicles;buried barrels and hoisting garbage trucks are being used in more and more rural areas.Newly-built garbage collection and transportation systems in rural areas should adopt the transfer mode or the buried barrel direct transportation mode;the equipment should first determine the amount of garbage generated,the second step determine the transfer station,the third step determine the transfer vehicle,the fourth step determine the collection container,and finally Determine the collection vehicle.In the collection and transportation system,the investment in collection devices accounted for the largest proportion,transport vehicles second,collection vehicles third,and collection containers accounted for the smallest proportion;collection containers and collection devices were the focus of investment planning,collection vehicles were the second priority,and transfer vehicles ranked third.The collection device adopts a transfer station,and the initial investment intensity of the rural garbage collection and transportation system with a hook arm truck is basically between70 and 80 yuan/person.