Study On Rural Ecological Governance In Zhouzhi County

Environment is people’s livelihood,green mountains are beauty,and blue sky is happiness.In order to accurately implement and actively respond to the development requirements and development concept of "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains",local governments at all levels have actively carried out activities and measures of green environmental protection and building a beautiful and harmonious home from the perspective of strengthening environmental protection.However,there are still some practical problems in many rural areas nationwide.Based on the current situation of rural ecological environment governance in Zhouzhi County,Guanzhong area,Shaanxi Province,this paper studies the current situation of local rural ecological environment governance,summarizes the existing problems,excavates the causes behind the problems,and puts forward positive and effective governance measures and suggestions,It points out the direction and provides intellectual support for the rural ecological environment management of Zhouzhi County and the whole Guanzhong area.This paper consists of five parts.The first chapter introduces the research background and significance of this paper.It combs the domestic related literature from four aspects:the research progress of rural ecological environment governance,the importance of rural ecological environment governance,rural ecological environment governance problems and countermeasures.It also combs the foreign research status from three aspects:the experience of rural ecological environment governance in America,Europe and Asia,Then it expounds the research method,innovation,emphasis and difficulty of this paper.In the second chapter,the related concepts of ecological environment,governance,ecological environment governance and rural ecological environment governance are described.This paper briefly analyzes the ecological thought in Chinese traditional culture from three aspects of Confucianism,Taoism and Buddhism,and analyzes Marx and Engels’ Ecological Environment Governance View from the relationship between human and nature,practical labor and nature,and social system and ecological environment,and then simply combs the ecological environment governance thought of the leaders of previous dynasties,At last,it expounds the connotation of Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization,and lays a theoretical foundation for the analysis of the specific situation and problems in Zhouzhi County.The third chapter analyzes the current situation of rural ecological environment governance in Zhouzhi County.Firstly,it briefly introduces the basic situation of Zhouzhi County,including the geographical location and the current situation of economic and cultural development.Secondly,it lists the current situation of ecological environment governance in Zhouzhi County from four aspects:domestic waste governance,agricultural non-point source pollution governance,air pollution governance and "six areas"pollution.The fourth chapter summarizes the existing problems in the rural ecological environment governance of Zhouzhi County,and analyzes the causes from the dynamic root,ideological root and institutional root.In recent years,Zhouzhi County has done a lot of work and achieved some results in the ecological environment governance,but there are still problems that the practical applicability of the policy is low due to the imperfect governance regulations;Due to the lack of popularization of ecological and environmental protection awareness,the publicity of rural environmental protection knowledge is low,and the governance concept of grassroots cadres is backward;Because of the shortage of governance funds,the financing mode is single;Due to the poor centralized treatment capacity of garbage and sewage,the living environment problems of farmers are prominent.The fifth chapter puts forward the corresponding suggestions according to the problems in the ecological environment governance of Zhouzhi County:first,improve the grass-roots environmental protection governance system at multiple levels;The second is to cultivate rural residents’ awareness of environmental protection through multiple channels;The third is to build a long-term mechanism of rural ecological improvement funds by multiple subjects;The fourth is to help rural ecological and environmental protection infrastructure construction from multiple dimensions.