Research On Legal Regulation Of Hazardous Waste In China

The development of science and technology has led to the improvement of productivity.While promoting the rapid growth of China’s economic strength,it has also produced a large number of hazardous wastes,posing a serious threat to China’s ecological environment and social public safety.Historically,many developed countries in the West have ignored these potential threats in pursuit of economic interests.After adopting the development strategy of pollution first,treatment later,there have been many appalling pollution incidents.After realizing that environmental protection is in the long-term interest of the country,they gradually began to regulate hazardous wastes by law.But at present,many developing countries have the same mistake,and up to now,environmental pollution caused by hazardous waste is still widespread in the world.As the largest developing country in our country,the development of economy at the same time is bound to be accompanied by a large amount of hazardous waste generated,how to deal with hazardous waste to our country ecological environment and the threat of social public security question is urgent,this article from the perspective of the legal control of hazardous waste management in our country,combining theory and practice to explore this question,mainly divides into four parts:The first part mainly introduces the basic theory of hazardous waste.This part firstly summarizes the definition of hazardous waste in the legal context of our country.Secondly,it points out the harm of hazardous waste to ecological environment from soil,water and atmosphere.Thirdly,the theoretical basis of legal regulation of hazardous waste is elaborated,such as sustainable development theory and circular economy theory.The second part is the current situation and problems of legal regulation of hazardous waste in China.On the basis of open to the official data show the present situation of hazardous waste in our country,our country about hazardous waste law and specific management system,analyzes the imperfect laws,regulations and rules and regulations,hazardous waste identification mechanism of chaos,and control,emergency,it is necessary to improve the practical problems,such as the ability to process points out the necessity of legal control of hazardous waste.The third part is the current situation and reference of the legal regulation of hazardous waste in foreign countries.Based on the current situation of hazardous waste in China,the successful experiences of establishing hazardous waste fund system,improving environmental accident emergency system,strict hazardous waste management measures,and expanding public participation in hazardous waste are summarized.The fourth part is the suggestion of perfecting the legal regulation of hazardous waste in our country.Based on present situation of hazardous waste in China,in accord with China’s national conditions under the premise of learning countries outside of beneficial reference,from optimization of hazardous waste legislation system,the innovation of hazardous waste regulatory mechanism,construct effective mechanism of hazardous waste management,to build an orderly market mechanism of hazardous waste,clear legal responsibility hazardous waste perfect Suggestions are put forward.