| The purpose of this research was to determine essential wayfinding methods that architects could use to enhance the experiences of the visually impaired when traveling from one place to another. The architect's role was to create thoughtful encounters with the built environment in such a way that enabled the blind to be more confident and feel included instead of excluded in their environment. Wayfinding, sensory tools and natural light were the three components studied.;Stationed in an urban setting adjacent to major transits, the site, composed of a Rehabilitation Center for the Blind, a gallery space and residential units. These spaces shared a unique outdoor sensory garden that focused on stimulating the senses (sight, touch, smell and sound) in a way that created segments of varying experiences. The research indicated that the Visually Impaired relied heavily on their sensory perceptions in order to find themselves around their environments. Corridors with straight pathways, along with the abundance of natural light, played a significant role in wayfinding. The selection of bold colors highlighting areas of importance, textured flooring for traveling as well as including a sensory garden for mental stimulation and exploration seem to be more successful in the design efforts for wayfinding. This overall led to the conclusion that architecture is much more than a visual concept, but far more through the senses. |
