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Human identification using pyroelectric infrared sensors

Posted on:2010-02-02Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:University of Nevada, Las VegasCandidate:Suppes, Aron EdwardFull Text:PDF
GTID:2448390002987749Subject:Computer Science
Abstract/Summary:
The objective of this thesis is to discuss the viability of using pyroelectric infrared (PIR) sensors as a biometric system for human identification.;The human body emits infrared radiation, the distribution of which varies throughout the body, and depends upon the shape and composition of the particular body part. A PIR sensor utilizing a Fresnel lens will respond to this infrared radiation. When a human walks, the motion of the body's individual components form a characteristic gait that is likely to affect a PIR sensor field in a unique way.;A statistical model, such as a Hidden Markov Model, could be used for the identification process. The model would consist of two phases; learning and testing. The learning phase would train the model on a particular feature or signature. The testing phase would take a signature as input and determine which of the trained models it matches with the highest probability.
Keywords/Search Tags:Infrared, Human, PIR, Identification, Model
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