This thesis analyzes the behaviour of a multipath channel for suburban and semi-rural areas in which line of sight (LOS) or near LOS exists between the transmitter and receiver. The thesis is divided into five major parts: a background and literature survey, a theoretical analysis, experimental measurements which validate the analysis, applications to practical communication channels and a study of the effects of such a channel on typical signal waveforms. It is found that the channel is either good or very bad. The latter usually occurs close to buildings where a single dominant reflection with a relative delay of less than a microsecond produces a periodic severe fading and distortion of the signal, often making a link unusable. A methodology is also outlined for determining which locations in a defined area will show the behaviour associated with a bad channel.;Key words: Digital communication, propagation, multipath... |