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Native plant restoration following the eradication of invasive tamarisk in the Tijuana Estuary, California

Posted on:2010-01-19Degree:M.AType:Thesis
University:California State University, Long BeachCandidate:Antcliffe, Samantha LFull Text:PDF
GTID:2445390002478594Subject:Biology
Abstract/Summary:
This project studied the vegetation of the upland transition habitat within the Tijuana Estuary to determine the survival rate of reintroduced native vegetation following the eradication of invasive non-native tamarisk (Tamarix spp.). Within the upland transition habitat, seven sites were selected for restoration. Five native plants were selected for restoration: Alkali heath (Frankenia salina), boxthorn ( Lycium californicum), glasswort (Arthrocnemum subterminale ), saltgrass (Distichlis spicata) and pickleweed (Sarcocornia pacifica). During 19 May 2004 to 8 October 2004 the plants were hand watered biweekly and survival rate data were documented weekly. The overall survival rate percentages for the restoration sites ranged from 0 to 41%. The survival rates for the individual species were: Alkali heath 61%, boxthorn 43%, pickleweed 18%, glasswort 4% and saltgrass 0%. While definitive answers to the underlying mechanisms that determined survival rate differences between sites were not possible, the study does suggest future directions for restoration projects and research.
Keywords/Search Tags:Survival rate, Restoration, Native
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