Restoration Of Shaanxi People Group Research

Advanced intellectuals of Shaanxi formed a restoration groups with Shaanxi characteristic at the failure of the Sino-Japanese War, driven by patriotism, under the influence of Restoration thought in the country. In this paper, Shaanxi restoration groups are re-defined, and on this basis they are divided into three categories: Shaandan membership figures who participated in the Reform Movement; Shaandan membership figures who supported reform in the influence of restoration thought ;Officials in Shaanxi who were tendency to restoration. This group launched a substantial of practical activities in the Reform Movement.At the practice of improvement activities, Liu Gu-yu, as the represented of who were based Shaanxi society , he and these Restoration figures went through their Association, created newspapers and periodicals, practiced industrial projects, improved the social customs in order to promote the idea Restoration, improve Shaanxi society. As a patron membership Shaandan Beijing officials. They actively organized Society, wrote to talk about the New Deal, United Shaanxi Province and the country's reform movement. They influenced each other, promoted each other and jointly promoted the development of the Reform Movement of Shaanxi. Moreover, at the Reform Movement, those who were based in Shaanxi Province of Restoration society figures, or who were backed of the emperor Shaandan membership Beijing officials, they all started with the old school are unyielding resistance.Shaanxi Restoration figures who have different social status, chose a different road Restoration at the activities of modifying society : Restoration figures who based on the society of Shaanxi , were the bottom of society, without political fate . Therefore they based on the reality of society of the Shaanxi Province, out of a bottom-up Restoration roads; As patron membership Shaandan Beijing officials, they were the upper society, had the backing of the emperor, chose a political Restoration road from top to bottom , and the Commissioner of the study communicated and Shaanxi College education is inseparable, at traditional Shaanxi College to Modern College process, Guanzhong four College, especially the Weijing and Chongshi College through education reformation, had trained a large number of talents, so that Restoration characters are mostly concentrated at Guanzhong. Clearance study advocated Practical were the source of the idea, and with the introduction of Western learning, the current situation changes, as well as individuals to understand the current situation, their thought gradually different: Liu Gu-yu, as represented who use education as the breakthrough point of the reformists; Songbolu , Liyuerui represented who reformed from the political; and Zhuguangfu, Yuyouren, as represented who advocated the revolutionary faction. So their ideological formation were a multi-stream source phenomenon. Restoration of Shaanxi People through specific activities, not only promoted the development of new education of Shannxiand ,trained a large number of new talents, but also lay a foundation for the democratic revolution carried out in Shaanxi, at the same time promotied the development of the National Reform Movement.