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Evaluation of a common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) exclusion and trapping device for use in aquatic plant founder colony establishment

Posted on:2009-06-11Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:University of North TexasCandidate:Williams, Paul EdwinFull Text:PDF
GTID:2443390002492457Subject:Environmental Sciences
Abstract/Summary:
The focus of this study was to design and evaluate a trapping system that would reduce populations of common carp within water bodies in conjunction with establishment of native aquatic macrophytes founder colonies. A pond study and field study were conducted. A pond study was performed at the Lewisville Aquatic Ecosystem Research Facility, located in Lewisville, Texas, followed by a field study within a constructed wetland located in southern Dallas, Texas. For the pond study, twelve funnel traps were constructed (four reps of each type: control, dual-walled and ring cage). Two anti-escape devices were tested with funnels including steel fingers and hinged flaps. Ring cage and dual-walled treatments were planted using native pondweeds, while controls were left unplanted (additional bait and a drift fence scenarios were also tested). Common carp were introduced into the study pond. Chi-square statistical analyses were utilized and showed ring cage treatments using fingers as well as the use of a drift fence to be most effective. Following completion of the pond study, the two most effective treatments (controls and ring cages) were tested within the Dallas, Texas wetland; no carp were caught during the field test.
Keywords/Search Tags:Carp, Ring cage, Pond study, Aquatic
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