Charge transfer between nitrogen cations and nitrogen at low energies |
Posted on:2008-03-09 | Degree:M.S | Type:Thesis |
University:University of Nevada, Las Vegas | Candidate:Ward, Wayn K | Full Text:PDF |
GTID:2441390005455880 | Subject:Physics |
Abstract/Summary: | |
The measurement of charge transfer rate coefficients between multiply charged ions and neutral atoms and molecules is important in the areas of plasma physics and astro-physics. Such a measurement is also essential in verifying various theoretical electron capture processes. N2+ is of particular interest since it is abundant in astrophysical nebulas and interstellar molecular clouds. The charge transfer rate coefficient for the charge exchange reaction between N2+ [2s 22p (2P0)] and N2 is measured using ion trap techniques. N2+ ions are produced by electron impact ionization of N2 and stored inside a cylindrical rf trap. The charge transfer rate coefficient is determined by measuring the decay rate of stored N2+ ions in the ion trap. The measured charge transfer rate coefficient between N2+ and N2 is 1.95 +/- 0.27 x 10-9 cm 3 s-1 at Tequiv = 9.1 x 103 K. The estimated uncertainty of +/-14% is mainly due to the statistical fluctuations of the ion signal and the N2 particle density measurements. The charge transfer rate coefficient is within one standard deviation of previously published results. |
Keywords/Search Tags: | Charge transfer, Physics |
|
Related items |