Study On The Influencing Factors Of The Satisfaction Of Peasants’ Participation In Basic Old-age Insurance Of Urban And Rural Residents In Qingdao

The old-age insurance system is the solution of the people’s old-age problem from the institutional level.It is the crystallization of human social wisdom and plays a decisive role in human development.Since the reform and opening up,our government has gradually attached importance to the establishment and implementation of various old-age insurance systems.At the executive meeting of the State Council held in 2014,it was decided to merge the new rural social old-age insurance and urban social old-age insurance,and to establish a unified basic old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents throughout the country.So far,the end of the two separate insurance modes of new rural insurance and urban housing insurance has been declared,and the social endowment insurance system of our country has entered a new period of development.China is the country with the largest population of the elderly.The aging of the population is gradually accelerating.It is an inevitable requirement for China’s economic and social development to establish a unified basic old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents so that all the people can enjoy the basic old-age security fairly.The merger is also of great significance to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas and to build a harmonious socialist society.Based on customer satisfaction theory,institutional change theory and public goods theory,this paper takes the insured peasants in Huangdao District of Qingdao City,Shandong Province as the research object,and studies the influencing factors of urban and rural insurance system satisfaction.The first part is the introduction,which introduces the research background,analyses the research purpose,research significance and research methods,and summarizes the relevant literature.The second part is related concepts and basic theory,which defines the concepts of old-age rural insurance and new rural insurance,basic old-age insurance for urban and rural residents and satisfaction.The third part is the status quo of farmers’ participation in the basic old-age insurance of urban and rural residents.Through questionnaire survey and factor analysis,this paper analyzed the satisfaction of Qingdao urban and rural insurance system from three dimensions: policy understanding,policy trust and policy publicity.The fourth part is the analysis of the influencing factors of the satisfaction of urban and rural residents with basic old-age insurance.Using questionnaire data and quantitative analysis method,this paper analyzed the impact of individual factors,social factors and institutional factors on farmers’ satisfaction with urban and rural insurance participation.The fifth part isconclusions and suggestions,summarizing the research conclusions,and putting forward relevant policy recommendations for the research conclusions.