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Study On The Prosperity Of Rural Economic Growth In The Three States Of Southern Xinjiang

Posted on:2020-10-08Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J MaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2439330596470031Subject:Applied statistics
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In recent years,Xinjiang's social and economic development has maintained a good momentum and progressed steadily.All constructions have achieved brilliant achievements,and the economic development of rural areas in Xinjiang has also been greatly improved.However,the per capita income of rural residents in the Kizilsu Kirghiz Autonomous Prefecture,Kashgar and Hotan areas in southern Xinjiang is still very different from the average level in Xinjiang.The poverty problem is still serious in the region.The poverty problems in these three prefectures have been the focus of the central and autonomous regions,and they are actively implementing appropriate poverty reduction measures to improve poverty in the region.However,due to the limitations of local natural environmental conditions,its industrial development is lagging behind and its development capacity is insufficient.Due to the low local language and employment technology,it is impossible to fully employ the labor force,resulting in the scale of the poor population in the region.The income gap between the two is also large.With the implementation of the government's special aid policy in Xinjiang and the corresponding aid to Xinjiang in the provinces,although the scale of the poor is gradually decreasing,the income gap has not been improved,and the rapid growth of the economy can be seen.The resulting poverty reduction effect is discounted.Based on the above,this paper studies the pros and cons of rural economic growth in the three states of southern Xinjiang.Based on the research on the theory of economic growth and poverty reduction at home and abroad,this paper uses the FGT index and the PEGR to reduce the poverty-reducing equivalence growth rate(PEGR)of southern Xinjiang and the 2011-2014 Xinjiang Survey Yearbook for three places.The state of economic development,income disparity,and poverty status of the state were analyzed.The main structure of this paper is divided into the following parts: The first part introduces the background of the poverty and pro-poor growth,and sorts out the literature on pro-poor growth at home and abroad,and introduces the different measures of poverty and pro-poor growth.The second part analyzes the current situation of economic development,income gap and poverty status in southern Xinjiang,and compares it with the basic situation of Xinjiang.The third part is about the rural economy of southern Xinjiang.Empirical analysis of the development of pros and cons,based on the calculation ofthe FGT index,the calculation of the poverty reduction index,the determination of whether the three states are pro-poor;the fourth part,based on the previous empirical research,analysis of the pro-poor growth and A possible way to achieve common prosperity.Through research,this paper finds that the economy of rural areas in southern Xinjiang has been growing at a high speed in recent years,and overall economic development is also pro-poor.First,it can be seen from the growth rate of poverty alleviation in 2011-2014 that economic growth during this period is pro-poor,that is,the current economic development model is beneficial to the poor.Second,through the 2011-2014 poverty-stricken cost compensation growth rate,it can be seen that economic growth is pro-poor during 2011-2013;however,the incidence of poverty is decreasing during the economic growth period between2013 and 2014.The increase in the degree of inequality in distribution has led to the elimination of the beneficial effects of economic growth.Third,it can be seen from the inequality of the internal inequality of the poor in 2011-2014 that poverty is decreasing during the period of economic growth during 2011-2012.However,in the process of benefiting the economic growth of the whole society,the income distribution among the poor people is relatively poor,and the income gap within the poor population is also increased.At this time,the economic development is not pro-poor;-During this period of 2014,economic development was pro-poor and the distribution inequality within the poor was improved.According to the results,rural economic growth in the three southern states of southern Xinjiang is generally pro-poor,and through the article examines the relationship between poverty-growth-unequality,explores the specific poverty reduction effect of economic development,and contributes to poverty.Groups get rid of poverty and effectively alleviate poverty;and fully recognize the problems and use various resources and conditions to build southern Xinjiang,reduce the gap between the rich and the poor in different regions of southern Xinjiang,so that the social achievements of the entire southern Xinjiang can be shared and common prosperity can be realized.,Develop together.
Keywords/Search Tags:Three Prefectures in Southern Xinjiang, FGT index, Pro-poor Growth, PEGR index
PDF Full Text Request
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