Influence Of Place Attachment On The Environmental Friendly Behavior Of Urban Park Recreationists

Urban park is a space activity place with ecological value,recreational value and historical and cultural value.It is a functional area integrating recreational function and ecological function.With the increase of time for people to participate in outdoor activities,the utilization rate of urban parks is getting higher and higher,the environmental pressure faced by urban parks is also gradually increasing.The additional cost of environmental maintenance is also gradually increasing,which brings heavy pressure to the local government and the urban park management department.In the process of urban park management,as the main beneficiaries,Cruisers recreationists’ Environmental Friendly Behavior is very helpful to promote the ecological protection of urban parks and the healthy development of cities.Therefore,it is very important for protecting the ecological environment of urban parks to have a deeper understanding of the impact mechanism of recreational Environmental Friendly Behavior.Based on this,based on the place attachment theory in environmental psychology and behavioral geography,this paper explores the relationship and influence of place attachment and Environmental Friendly Behavior in the specific context of urban parks,and further explores local residents and tourists from other places at the local level.Based on the structural equation model and the Changsha City Park as an example,thespss and Amos software were used to empirically analyze the sample survey data of 472 cruisers.In theory,it is expected to expand the research horizon of Environmentally Friendly Behaviors and enrich relevant research results;in practice,micro-guide the environmental protection of urban parks and realize the sustainable development of urban parks.The results show that:(1)Recreationists’ place dependence on urban parks and social connections have significant positive effects on place identity;(2)Among the three sub-dimensions of local attachment,both place dependence and social connections have significant positive effects on the general Environmental Friendly Behavior of urban park recreationists,while place identity has no significant impact on the general Environmental Friendly Behavior of urban park recreationists;(3)Social connections have a significant positive impact on the particularity of Environmental Friendly Behavior of urban park recreationers,while place dependence and place identity have no significant impact on the particularity of Environmental Friendly Behavior of urban park recreationers.(4)At the level of place attachment,there are significant differences in the two dimensions of place identity and social connection between local residents and tourists from other places,but there are no significant differences in the dimension of place dependence;(5)At the level of Environmental Friendly Behavior,there are significant differences between localresidents and tourists from other places on the level of general Environmental Friendly Behavior of urban parks,but there is no significant difference on the level of special Environmental Friendly Behavior;(5)On the level of Environmental Friendly Behavior,there are significant differences between local residents and foreign tourists on the level of general Environmental Friendly Behavior of urban parks,but there is no significant difference on the level of special Environmental Friendly Behavior.(6)At the level of the impact of place attachment on general Environmental Friendly Behavior,there is no significant difference between local residents’ and non-local tourists’ place dependence on urban parks and place identity on special Environmental Friendly Behavior,while there is significant differencein the impact of social connections on general Environmental Friendly Behavior;and at the level of place attachment on special Environmental Friendly Behavior,there is no significant difference between local residents’ and non-local tourists’ place dependence on urban parks and place identity on Environmental Friendly Behavior.There are significant differences between local residents and non-local tourists’.According to the above research results,this paper provides targeted countermeasures and suggestions for the relevant management departments of urban parks to stimulate the environmental friendly behavior of recreationists through theplace attachment of recreationists,actively guide the recreationists to protect the ecological environment of urban parks,alleviate the management and financial pressure of the management departments of urban parks and relevant government departments,thereby improving the level of urban human settlements environment,alleviating the relationship between urban man-land relationship,and achieving harmony between human and natural environment.