Research On Financial Sharing Of Agricultural Product Supply Chain:Influencing Factors And Performance Evaluation

Agriculture is the basic industry of our country.Agricultural development not only affects the livelihood of farmers,but also affects the national economy.The supply chain of agricultural products plays an important role in the development of modern agriculture.But there are still many problems in the supply chain of agricultural products:High cost leads to the lack of competitiveness of the supply chain as a whole,the low efficiency of the supply chain,and the bullwhip effect.Financial sharing can reduce the total inventory,shorten the circulation time and speed up the response to customer demand,thus improving the overall efficiency and effectiveness of the supply chain.Therefore,it is important and necessary to introduce the idea of financial sharing into the agricultural field and study the financial sharing of agricultural products supply chain.This paper extends the concept of Financial Sharing from the enterprise level to the level of agricultural supply chain.The whole research adheres to the management idea of raising,analyzing and solving problems.It mainly explains the research subjects through the analysis of influencing factors and performance evaluation.(1)Influencing factors.Applying evolutionary game theory,this paper constructs a game model between agricultural product suppliers(farmers)and processors(core enterprises).The system dynamics software Vensim PLE is used for simulation.The influencing factors of financial sharing behavior among enterprises in agricultural supply chain are obtained.The implementation of Financial Sharing in agricultural product supply chain is positively correlated with the change of revenue coefficient of financial sharing,degree of financial sharing,total financial resources,additional revenue of shareholders when sharing unilaterally,and penalty of financial sharing.The implementation of Financial Sharing in agricultural supply chain is negatively correlated with the cost of financial sharing,the risk of financial non-sharing,and the change of additional benefits of non-sharers when sharing unilaterally.(2)Performance evaluation level.Taking the balanced scorecard method as the performance evaluation method,this paper tries to select "net income of financial sharing"as one of the evaluation indexes in the financial dimension.And there are thirteen specific evaluation indexes.And rank the importance of indicators,the results show that the financial sharing dimension is the core of the indicators at the standard level.Finally,the following six suggestions are put forward:?Setting up reasonable allocation mechanism of financial sharing cost;?signing security and confidentiality agreements;?Dstabilizing cooperative relationship among enterprises in agricultural product supply chain;?dividing Financial Sharing levels;?Setting up reasonable distribution mechanism of financial sharing income;?introducing punishment mechanism.