Research On The Performance Of China’s Financial Poverty Alleviation Funds

Poverty eradication,as one of the severe challenges that must be faced by the development of human society,is not only the common aspiration of people all over the world,but also a major task for China to achieve healthy and sustainable economic and social development.Poverty alleviation is a long and arduous task.Since China started large-scale poverty alleviation work in 1986,although remarkable achievements have been made,both the poor population and the incidence of poverty have been greatly reduced,but the concentrated distribution of the remaining poor population areas,the relatively harsh natural conditions in the poor areas,and the great depth of poverty have made the poverty alleviation work more difficult.For the vast number of poor people in China,financial poverty alleviation funds account for a large proportion in China’s poverty alleviation funds.In view of China’s government-led poverty alleviation practice,the poverty-stricken population mainly relies on financial poverty alleviation funds.In recent years,the proportion of China’s financial funds for poverty alleviation has been rising,but the reduction rate of the country’s rural poor population is gradually slowing down,and the pace of poverty reduction is obviously slowing down.To achieve the aim of poverty alleviation strategy to eliminate absolute poverty in 2020 and win the fight against poverty,so the study on the performance of China’s financial poverty alleviation funds has a very important practical and long-term significance for optimizing and improving the current direction of the use of financial poverty alleviation funds and poverty alleviation benefits,improving the effectiveness of China’s poverty alleviation work,and alleviating the poverty situation in China.The performance of financial funds for poverty alleviation refers to the effect of fiscal poverty alleviation funds on input,expenditure and output after a series of financial activities such as allocation,use and supervision.This article firstly expounds the related concepts and theoretical basis for poverty alleviation,and secondly makes an in-depth analysis of the current situation and existing problems of China’s financial poverty alleviation funds.Then,in order to comprehensively evaluate the performance of the financial poverty alleviation funds,this paper first analyzes the performance of the financial poverty alleviation funds by using the regression model of the total input of the financial poverty alleviation funds and each input to the poor population and the poverty incidence rate respectively.Secondly the total expenditure and each expenditure of the financial poverty alleviation funds are used to analyze the expenditure performance of the regression model of the per capita net income of farmers.The output performance of financial poverty alleviation funds is analyzed through the output dimension score table.Finally,on the basis of some successful international experience in poverty alleviation,the paper puts forward some policy suggestions to improve the performance of China’s financial poverty alleviation funds.