Analysis On The Financial Path Of Agricultural Supply Chain Based On Land Transfer Market

In recent years,with the central government's multiple policies to promote the institutional reform and institutional innovation of "agriculture,rural areas and farmers",the reform of rural financial system and rural financial system have been continuously deepened,and the mechanism for linking the interests of agricultural industrial chain and farmers has become richer and closer.New agricultural management main body shape,new agricultural production operators and farmers constitute the basic to maintain the body of the agricultural industrial chain operation,speed up rural financial innovation,strengthening the incentive constraints mechanism,promote more inclined to the rural financial resources,reduce the financing cost,promote the development of the rural financial service chain,further promote the financial innovation of agricultural supply chain has important theoretical value and practical significance.The core content of the paper is based on the existing path,based on the perspective of land transfer market agricultural supply chain financial innovation path research.Compared with the development of supply chain finance in the industrial field,the development of supply chain finance in the agricultural field in China is relatively slow,and various problems and formation mechanisms need to be further clarified.Our country the research of agricultural supply chain finance is still in its infancy,and most of the supply chain of agriculture financial results directly as a research starting point,ignoring the agricultural sector to carry out the realistic foundation and theoretical basis of supply chain finance,how to through the financial innovation to solve the instability of agricultural supply chain,solve the problem of upstream production is the research emphasis in this paper.From different organizations of agricultural supply chain finance existing path as a research starting point,analysis in different fields,such as within the field of logistics,trade circulation,chain enterprise information communication,etc.),the general development characteristics,the analysis found that agriculture is one of the typical integration industry,need multilateral participation integrated supply chain,is not only a commercial bank,and the participation of different organization party on behalf of the agricultural supply chain financial service advantages in different areas of the integration.Then,starting from functional finance theory,principal-agent theory and transaction cost theory,and starting from agricultural supply chain finance,the theoretical basis of agricultural supply chain financial innovation is established.Based on the theory of functional finance,the paper puts forward the driving factors of financial innovation in China's agricultural supply chain,such as financial function integration,supervisionfunction,information processing function.According to the principal-agent theory and combining with the particularity of reality,risk and purpose of China's agricultural supply chain finance,the industrial supply chain finance model is introduced into the agricultural supply chain finance model innovation,and three agricultural innovation models are proposed: contract model,market transaction model and vertical integration model.Based on the transaction cost theory and the reality that the financial innovation cost is too high in China's agricultural supply chain,the government and land transfer market should be introduced to reduce the transaction cost.From the perspective of value generation,the synergies between land transfer market and agricultural supply chain finance are analyzed from two aspects of resource complementarity effect and information synchronization effect.In agricultural supply chain based on the existing financial path have been the success of the case analysis and theoretical analysis,under the trend of rapid development of Internet,build "land circulation market and agricultural supply chain finance" new path,through the introduction of land circulation market,enhance the voice of farmers in the supply chain finance,agribusiness can combine land through the land circulation market information as well as the history of peasant household trading records,and conducted a preliminary assessment 'performance,to improve the supply chain upstream and downstream information flows,to reduce the transaction costs,to join the government guarantee,the protection of the interests of both parties,improve the stability of the agricultural supply chain,finally on the basis of the study,with the structure The stakeholders involved in building the new path put forward policy Suggestions.