The Analyse Of The Agricultural Trade Between China And Russian In The Belt And Road Background

Agricultural cooperation between China and Russia as early as in the last century in 50s has been formed,the forms of cooperation only including resources,labor and agricultural science and technology exchange,but with the leader of China firstly proposed"the The Belt and Road"international top-level strategy in 2013,China's economy has achieved rapid development.Under the background of the era of economic globalization,China is timely putting forward the idea of region,to achieve the mutual cooperation of the regional countries,mutual benefit,to create an indestructible bond,to link the countries with China closely together.While in the countries along the route,Russia is one of the critical role,and agriculture are significant in the two countries' economic,so the two countries in agriculture cooperation constantly exist is of far-reaching significance for the implementation of the concept and the common development of the two countries.Investing the trade cooperation is the key content of the "Belt and Road"Initiative strategy,Russia as the important station of "The Belt and Road" development line is particularly important to form good agricultural trade investment and a good trade environment.On the one hand the trade of agricultural cooperation between China and Russian is an effective docking "the Belt and Road",on the other hand also lays the foundation for the economic cooperation between China and Russia.How to use the advantage of "the Belt and Road" inspire the new market of agricultural trade development between China and Russia.How to put agricultural trade development between China and Russia to new heights is particularly important.Based on the background of "the Belt and Road",considering the adjacent geographical advantages of the two countries,the composition of characteristic about labour and land area.Among the theories,the comparative advantage theory and rich endowment theory is make full use of two different goods advantage to develop the bilateral trade of agricultural and economic geography theory is based on the two countries have particularity on the geography,adjacent geographical position,thus brings convenience for agricultural trade development,regional division of labor theory is to produce different products according to the area by using of regional advantages.The background under "the Belt and Road",the article analyses the status of agricultural trade between China and Russia and the existing problems,then use RCA index and T? index to conduct the empirical research,the dominant comparative advantages of agricultural products and the trade combined degree between the two countries are analyzed,and be based on ground of the RCA index and T? index caculation discuss complementary of the agricultural trade.And in combination with trade gravity model to find the influence factors and the influence degree of the development of agricultural trade between China and Russia.Finally,putting forward countermeasures and suggestions for the development of agricultural trade between China and Russia.This article aims to guide the development of agricultural trade between China and Russia under the initiative of "the Belt and Road".