Study On Trade Facilitation And Its Promotion Mechanism In Laos

With multilateral,regional,bilateral and unilateral cooperation and efforts,barriers or barriers that affect international trade activities are gradually reduced or constrained,and the trading systems of countries are increasingly open."Trade of efficiency" as a kind of invisible barriers to market access is increasingly by many international organizations,governments and trade circles of common concern,encourage people begin to attach great importance to the rationalization of trade management program.Over the past five years,Laos' s economy has grown at an average annual rate of 7.9 percent.During this period,foreign trade achieved remarkable achievements,and the export volume increased from 500 million us dollars to 854 million us dollars in just five years from 2011 to 2015.To better promote the development of the trade,the prosperity of social economy,Laos in 2016-2020 national conference on social issues to explore offered to quadruple the per capita income in 2020 and constantly promote the economic participation by different sectors,plan from the least developed countries in 2020 rose to become in the developing world.In addition,the development and trade of Laos is focused on the border provinces,which means that the future development of Laos is still focused on foreign trade,and promoting trade facilitation in Laos has become its top priority.This thesis uses the literature method and comparative analysis method to analyze the foreign trade related activities in Laos in the last five years,and to use relevant theories to make an argument.Articles in Laos trade facilitation reform present situation has carried on the preliminary exploration and analysis,think Laos in the past few years by simplifying organization,reduce transaction process,at the same time increase the revision of the law on trade so as to achieve the purpose of promoting trade facilitation.In the process,Laos has established a more effective leadership mechanism,introduced advanced electronic technology,and made Laos trade more efficient and orderly.But there are also many problems.2)unreasonable customs authorities;3)imperfect institutional environment;4)immature development of e-commerce and other problems.Based on this,the author thinks that,Laos is necessary to focus on these four aspects to improve and perfect,can more effectively promote the process of Laos trade facilitation,to create greater benefit of the Lao people's income.